Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25764137›Full record

Observational studyPreventing chronic disease2015

Influence of physical education on moderate-to-vigorous physical activity of urban public school children in St. Louis, Missouri, 2011-2014.

Susan B Racette, Tiffany C Dill, M Leanne White, Jacqueline C Castillo, Mary L Uhrich, Cindi L Inman, Nicholas C DuPont, B Ruth Clark

Open access · diamondAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Preventing chronic disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susan B RacetteWashington University School of Medicine, Campus Box 8502, 4444 Forest Park Ave, St. Louis, MO 63108. Email: racettes@wustl.edu.
Tiffany C DillWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
M Leanne WhiteSt Louis Public Schools, St. Louis, Missouri.
Jacqueline C CastilloWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Mary L UhrichWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Cindi L InmanWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Nicholas C DuPontWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
B Ruth ClarkWashington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Center for Diabetes Translation Research P30DK092950 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Ross C Brownson, Debra Haire-Joshu · 2011 to 2026
$11.7M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesTL1TR000449 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000449NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK092950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We quantified the moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA, heart rate ≥140 bpm) of urban public elementary school children on school days with and schooldays without physical education (PE) class by using continuous heart rate monitoring. The heart rate of 81 students (93.8% black) in grades 3 and 5 was recorded in 15-second intervals. On the basis of 575 school-day observations (mean 7.1 days/student), students accumulated 44.4 (standard deviation [SD], 34.4) minutes of MVPA on days with PE and 30.6 (SD, 29.9) MVPA minutes on days without PE (P < .001). School policies should promote daily PE to help children in under-resourced areas achieve the recommended 60 minutes per day of MVPA.

Indexed as

ActigraphyBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryEthnicityExerciseFemaleHealth BehaviorHeart RateHumansMaleMissouriOverweightPediatric ObesityPhysical Education and Training

Identifiers

PMID25764137
PMCPMC4362389
OpenAlexW1963511274

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.