Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25763853›Full record

Trial reportKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2016

Clinical and MRI outcomes of HA injection following arthroscopic microfracture for osteochondral lesions of the talus.

Xi-Liang Shang, Hong-Yue Tao, Shi-Yi Chen, Yun-Xia Li, Ying-Hui Hua

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. No superior treatment for primary osteochondral defects of the talus.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2018
    Pooled it
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Infiltration therapy in the context of cartilage surgery.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. High reported rate of return to play following bone marrow stimulation for osteochondral lesions of the talus.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The role of biologic in foot and ankle trauma-a review of the literature.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2018
    Review
  18. Computed tomography analysis of osteochondral defects of the talus after arthroscopic debridement and microfracture.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xi-Liang ShangDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Hong-Yue TaoDepartment of Radiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Shi-Yi ChenDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. Chensy136@163.com.
Yun-Xia LiDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Ying-Hui HuaDepartment of Sports Medicine, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, China. hua023@hotmail.com.
Huashan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to compare the clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) outcomes of arthroscopic microfracture surgery alone or in combination with hyaluronic acid (HA) injection in the treatment of osteochondral lesions of the talus.

methodsThirty-five patients with osteochondral lesions of the talus who underwent arthroscopic microfracture were included and followed up for at least 9 months post-operatively. The patients were randomly divided into non-injection group (n = 17) who received treatment with microfracture surgery alone and injection group (n = 18) who also accepted intra-articular injection of HA post-operatively. Quantitative MRI was used to evaluate the cartilage repair after surgery. American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) Ankle-Hind foot Scale scores and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores were used to evaluate clinical outcomes.

resultsAfter operation, the MRI outcomes showed that the thickness index was higher (0.8 ± 0.1 vs. 0.7 ± 0.1) and the T2 index was lower (1.2 ± 0.1 vs. 1.4 ± 0.1) in the injection group than in the non-injection group (P < 0.01). As for the volumes of subchondral bone marrow oedema, there are no significant differences between groups (n.s.). Compared with the non-injection group, the AOFAS score and the VAS score yielded a higher level of improvement in injection group at final follow-up post-operatively (P < 0.05).

conclusionsArthroscopic microfracture is a safe and effective procedure for osteochondral lesions of the talus. Intra-articular HA injection as an adjunct to arthroscopic microfracture might offer better functional recovery than microfracture alone. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, SubchondralArthroscopyAdultCartilage, ArticularFemaleHumansHyaluronic AcidInjections, Intra-ArticularMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleTalusViscosupplementsVisual Analog ScaleHyaluronic AcidViscosupplementsHyaluronic acidMicrofractureOsteochondral lesions of talusQuantitative MRI

Identifiers

PMID25763853
OpenAlexW2026470499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.