Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25763671›Full record

ArticleSexually transmitted diseases2015

Identifying psychosocial and social correlates of sexually transmitted diseases among black female teenagers.

Joan Marie Kraft, Maura K Whiteman, Marion W Carter, M Christine Snead, Ralph J DiClemente, Collen Crittenden Murray, Kendra Hatfield-Timajchy, Melissa Kottke

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In one paragraph

Article in Sexually transmitted diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Joan Marie KraftFrom the *US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA; †Emory University, Atlanta, GA; and ‡ICF International, Fairfax, VA.
Maura K Whiteman
Marion W Carter
M Christine Snead
Ralph J DiClemente
Collen Crittenden Murray
Kendra Hatfield-Timajchy
Melissa Kottke
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USEmory University · USICF International (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

EMORY PREVENTION RESEARCH CENTERU48DP001909 · DP · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KEGLER, MICHELLE C · 2009 to 2013
$10.7M
Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP001909NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48DP001909-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlack teenagers have relatively high rates of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), and recent research suggests the role of contextual factors, as well as risk behaviors. We explore the role of 4 categories of risk and protective factors on having a biologically confirmed STD among black, female teenagers.

methodsBlack teenage girls (14-19 years old) accessing services at a publicly funded family planning clinic provided a urine specimen for STD testing and completed an audio computer-assisted self-interview that assessed the following: risk behaviors, relationship characteristics, social factors, and psychosocial factors. We examined bivariate associations between each risk and protective factor and having gonorrhea and/or chlamydia, as well as multivariate logistic regression among 339 black female teenagers.

resultsMore than one-fourth (26.5%) of participants had either gonorrhea and/or chlamydia. In multivariate analyses, having initiated sex before age 15 (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.87) and having concurrent sex partners in the past 6 months (aOR, 1.55) were positively associated with having an STD. Living with her father (aOR, 0.44), believing that an STD is the worst thing that could happen (aOR, 0.50), and believing she would feel dirty and embarrassed about an STD (aOR, 0.44) were negatively associated with having an STD.

conclusionsSocial factors and attitudes toward STDs and select risk behaviors were associated with the risk for STDs, suggesting the need for interventions that address more distal factors. Future studies should investigate how such factors influence safer sexual behaviors and the risk for STDs among black female teenagers.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanSexual PartnersUnsafe SexAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGeorgiaHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth SurveysHumansMedical History TakingRisk FactorsSexually Transmitted Diseases

Identifiers

PMID25763671
PMCPMC4443838
OpenAlexW2028917443

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.