Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25763231›Full record

ArticleIranian Red Crescent medical journal2014

An epidemiological study of gastroesophageal reflux disease and related risk factors in urban population of mashhad, iran.

Hassan Vossoughinia, Masoumeh Salari, Elham Mokhtari Amirmajdi, Hassan Saadatnia, Siavash Abedini, Alireza Shariati, Mohammadjavad Shariati, Ahmad Khosravi Khorashad

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian Red Crescent medical journal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Development of scores assessing the refluxogenic potential of diet of patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Interpretable Machine Learning for LPR Risk Estimation: A Single-Center Retrospective Case-Control Study.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. [An epidemiological survey of laryngopharyngeal refux disease in otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery clinics in Chongqing area].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2021
    Article
  9. [Investigation of laryngopharyngeal reflux prevalence and risk factors in otolaryngology].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hassan VossoughiniaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Masoumeh SalariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Elham Mokhtari AmirmajdiFaculty of Medical Sciences, Nayshabur University of Medical Sciences, Nayshabur, IR Iran.
Hassan SaadatniaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Siavash AbediniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Alireza ShariatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Mohammadjavad ShariatiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Ahmad Khosravi KhorashadDepartment of Internal Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, IR Iran.
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Neyshabur · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a chronic and common disease, which is characterized by heartburn and regurgitation. In the last couple of decades, GERD has received much attention and studies have shown an increase in its prevalence. Although there have been a few studies on the prevalence of GERD in Iran, no study has yet been done in the northeastern part of the country. The aim of our study was to evaluate the prevalence of GERD and its risk factors in a population from Mashhad.

objectivesTo evaluate the epidemiology of GERD based on a population study in Mashhad. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis was a cross sectional descriptive study conducted in 2010. In total, 2500 participants were selected based on cluster sampling. Modified and validated Mayo Clinic questionnaire for GERD was used for data collection. Overall, 1685 questionnaires were retrieved. Fifty-one participants were excluded because of pregnancies, history of abdominal surgery and being less than 18 years old. We analyzed data using the SPSS software version 16. Prevalence of GERD and significant risk factors (P value < 0.05) were determined.

resultsIn total, 420 participants (25.7%) had GERD symptoms. Risk factors with significant effects consisted of smoking, consumption of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NASIDs), overeating, chronic diseases, tea and coffee consumption and GERD in spouse.

conclusionsThe prevalence of GERD among people living in Mashhad was above the average prevalence in other cities of Iran. However, risk factors seemed to be similar to those reported by other studies.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxGastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseIranRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID25763231
PMCPMC4341324
OpenAlexW2127237185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.