Trial reportNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2015
Gender differences in responses to cues presented in the natural environment of cigarette smokers.
Trial report in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Compliance with ecological momentary assessment protocols in substance users: a meta-analysis.Addiction (Abingdon, England) · 2019Pooled it
- Smartphone-Based Self-Assessment of Stress in Healthy Adult Individuals: A Systematic Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2017Pooled it
- Examining Spontaneous Cognitive and Emotional Reactions to Messages About Very Low Nicotine Cigarettes (VLNCs).Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2026Trial
- The influence of gender and oxytocin on stress reactivity, cigarette craving, and smoking in a randomized, placebo-controlled laboratory relapse paradigm.Psychopharmacology · 2020Trial
- Exploring gender differences in tobacco cue-induced craving and heart rate variability in individuals with a tobacco use disorder.Drug and alcohol dependence reports · 2026Article
- Development and Initial Validation of a Momentary Cannabis Craving Scale Within a Homogeneous Sample of U.S. Emerging Adults.Assessment · 2025Article
- Sex differences in the relationship between cannabis use motives and cannabis craving in daily life in emerging adults.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2023Article
- Smoking Cessation Among Gender Minority Populations, Cis-women, and Cis-men: Findings From the International Tobacco Control Netherlands Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023Article
- Sex Differences in the Association of E-cigarette and Cigarette Use and Dual Use With Self-Reported Hypertension Incidence in US Adults.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023Article
- Gender and Sex in Medical Practice: An Exploratory Study on Knowledge, Behavior, and Attitude among Sicilian Physicians.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Distress tolerance and reactivity to negative affective cues in naturalistic environments of cannabis-using emerging adults.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- Affective mechanisms of stress-induced cigarette craving: Considerations of gender and race/ethnicity.Addictive behaviors · 2022Article
- Increases in endogenous progesterone attenuate smoking in a cohort of nontreatment seeking women: An exploratory prospective study.Addiction biology · 2021Observational
- Article
- Elements of Neuroanthropology.Frontiers in psychology · 2021Review
- Sex Differences in Subjective and Behavioral Responses to Stressful and Smoking Cues Presented in the Natural Environment of Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020Article
- Striatal alcohol cue-reactivity is stronger in male than female problem drinkers.The European journal of neuroscience · 2019Article
- Sex-Specific Link Between Emotional Vulnerability and Poor Weight Control in Cigarette Smokers.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2019Article
- Psychosocial stress impairs health behavior in patients with mental disorders.BMC psychiatry · 2018Article
- Combining ecological momentary assessment with objective, ambulatory measures of behavior and physiology in substance-use research.Addictive behaviors · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
introductionAlthough the evidence is mixed, female smokers appear to have more difficulty quitting smoking than male smokers. Craving, stress, and negative affect have been hypothesized as potential factors underlying gender differences in quit rates.
methodsIn the current study, the cue-reactivity paradigm was used to assess craving, stress, and negative affect in response to cues presented in the natural environment of cigarette smokers using ecological momentary assessment. Seventy-six daily smokers (42% female) responded to photographs (smoking, stress, and neutral) presented 4 times per day on an iPhone over the course of 2 weeks.
resultsBoth smoking and stress cues elicited stronger cigarette craving and stress responses compared to neutral cues. Compared with males, females reported higher levels of post-stress cue craving, stress, and negative affect, but response to smoking cues did not differ by gender. DISCUSSION: Findings from this project were largely consistent with results from laboratory-based research and extend previous work by measuring response to cues in the natural environment of cigarette smokers. This study extends previous cue reactivity ecological momentary assessment research by using a new platform and by measuring response to stress cues outside of the laboratory. Findings from this project highlight the importance of addressing coping in response to stress cues in clinical settings, especially when working with female smokers.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.