Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25762671›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2015

Spinal cord-midbrain functional connectivity is related to perceived pain intensity: a combined spino-cortical FMRI study.

Christian Sprenger, Jürgen Finsterbusch, Christian Büchel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Simultaneous zero echo time fMRI of rat brain and spinal cord.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  17. Spinal Cord fMRI: A New Window into the Central Nervous System.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2023
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  19. The neurovascular unit in healthy and injured spinal cord.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christian SprengerDepartment of Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany c.sprenger@uke.de.
Jürgen FinsterbuschDepartment of Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
Christian BüchelDepartment of Systems Neuroscience, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.
University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dynamic interaction between ascending spinocortical nociceptive signaling and the descending control of the dorsal horn (DH) by brain regions such as the periaqueductal gray matter (PAG) plays a critical role in acute and chronic pain. To noninvasively investigate the processing of nociceptive stimuli in humans, previous fMRI studies either focused exclusively on the brain or, more recently, on the spinal cord. However, to relate neuronal responses in the brain to responses in the spinal cord and to assess the functional interplay between both sites in normal and aberrant conditions, fMRI of both regions within one experiment is necessary. Employing a new MRI acquisition protocol with two separate slice stacks, individually adapted resolutions and parameter settings that are dynamically updated to the optimized settings for the respective region we assessed neuronal activity in the spinal cord and in the brain within one measurement at 3 T. Using a parametric pain paradigm with thermal stimulation to the left radial forearm, we observed BOLD responses in the ipsilateral DH of the spinal segment C6 and corresponding neuronal responses in typical pain-processing brain regions. Based on correlations of adjusted time series, we are able to reveal functional connectivity between the spinal C6-DH and the thalamus, primary somatosensory cortex, bilateral insula, bilateral striatum, and key structures of the descending pain-modulatory system such as the PAG, the hypothalamus, and the amygdala. Importantly, the individual strength of the spinal-PAG coupling predicted individual pain ratings highlighting the functional relevance of this system during physiological pain signaling.

Indexed as

AdultBiophysicsBrainFemaleHot TemperatureHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysOxygenPain MeasurementPain ThresholdPhysical StimulationSpinal CordYoung AdultOxygenfMRIfunctional connectivityPAGpainspinal cord

Identifiers

PMID25762671
PMCPMC6605294
OpenAlexW2040591936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.