Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25762331›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

Arresting amyloid with coulomb's law: acetylation of ALS-linked SOD1 by aspirin impedes aggregation.

Alireza Abdolvahabi, Yunhua Shi, Nicholas R Rhodes, Nathan P Cook, Angel A Martí, Bryan F Shaw

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Acetylation of AβACS chemical neuroscience · 2020
    Article
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alireza AbdolvahabiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.
Yunhua ShiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.
Nicholas R RhodesDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, Waco, Texas.
Nathan P CookDepartment of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, Texas.
Angel A MartíDepartment of Chemistry, Rice University, Houston, Texas; Department of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, Texas.
Bryan F ShawDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Baylor University, Waco, Texas. Electronic address: bryan_shaw@baylor.edu.
Baylor University · USRice University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the magnitude of a protein's net charge (Z) can control its rate of self-assembly into amyloid, and its interactions with cellular membranes, the net charge of a protein is not viewed as a druggable parameter. This article demonstrates that aspirin (the quintessential acylating pharmacon) can inhibit the amyloidogenesis of superoxide dismutase (SOD1) by increasing the intrinsic net negative charge of the polypeptide, i.e., by acetylation (neutralization) of multiple lysines. The protective effects of acetylation were diminished (but not abolished) in 100 mM NaCl and were statistically significant: a total of 432 thioflavin-T amyloid assays were performed for all studied proteins. The acetylation of as few as three lysines by aspirin in A4V apo-SOD1-a variant that causes familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-delayed amyloid nucleation by 38% and slowed amyloid propagation by twofold. Lysines in wild-type- and ALS-variant apo-SOD1 could also be peracetylated with aspirin after fibrillization, resulting in supercharged fibrils, with increases in formal net charge of ∼2 million units. Peracetylated SOD1 amyloid defibrillized at temperatures below unacetylated fibrils, and below the melting temperature of native Cu2,Zn2-SOD1 (e.g., fibril Tm = 84.49°C for acetylated D90A apo-SOD1 fibrils). Targeting the net charge of native or misfolded proteins with small molecules-analogous to how an enzyme's Km or Vmax are medicinally targeted-holds promise as a strategy in the design of therapies for diseases linked to protein self-assembly.

Indexed as

Static ElectricityAcetylationAmino Acid SequenceAmyloidAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAspirinHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutation, MissenseSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Transition TemperatureAmyloidAspirinSOD1 protein, humanSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID25762331
PMCPMC4375441
OpenAlexW1967793001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.