Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25761150›Full record

ArticleChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)2015

Synthesis of 3,8-dichloro-6-ethyl-1,2,5,7-tetramethyl-BODIPY from an asymmetric dipyrroketone and reactivity studies at the 3,5,8-positions.

Ning Zhao, M Graça H Vicente, Frank R Fronczek, Kevin M Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 10-(3-benzyl-thio-phen-2-yl)-5,5-di-fluoro-5Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Crystal structure and Hirshfeld surface analysis of 5,5-di-fluoro-10-[5-(tri-methyl-sil-yl)furan-2-yl]-5Acta crystallographica. Section E, Crystallographic communications · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ning ZhaoDepartment of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, 70803 (USA).
M Graça H Vicente
Frank R Fronczek
Kevin M Smith

Funding

SYNTHESES AND CELLULAR STUDIES OF NEW PHOTOSENSITIZERS FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONSR01CA132861 · NCI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI SMITH, KEVIN M · 2009 to 2013
$1.5M
CRC-specific near-IR agents for tumor imagingR01CA179902 · NCI · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV A&M COL BATON ROUGE · PI VICENTE, MARIA DA GRACA HENRIQUES · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA132861NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132861NCI NIH HHS R01 CA179902
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The asymmetric BODIPY 1 a (BODIPY=4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indacene), containing two chloro substituents at the 3,8-positions and a reactive 5-methyl group, was synthesized from the asymmetric dipyrroketone 3, which was readily obtained from available pyrrole 2 a. The reactivity of 3,8-dichloro-6-ethyl-1,2,5,7-tetramethyl-BODIPY 1 a was investigated by using four types of reactions. This versatile BODIPY undergoes regioselective Pd(0) -catalyzed Stille coupling reactions and/or regioselective nucleophilic addition/elimination reactions, first at the 8-chloro and then at the 3-chloro group, using a variety of organostannanes and N-, O-, and S-centered nucleophiles. On the other hand, the more reactive 5-methyl group undergoes regioselective Knoevenagel condensation with an aryl aldehyde to produce a monostyryl-BODIPY, and oxidation with 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone (DDQ) gives the corresponding 5-formyl-BODIPY. Investigation of the reactivity of asymmetric BODIPY 1 a led to the preparation of a variety of functionalized BODIPYs with λmax of absorption and emission in the ranges 487-587 and 521-617 nm, respectively. The longest absorbing/emitting compound was the monostyryl-BODIPY 16, and the largest Stokes shift (49 nm) and fluorescence quantum yield (0.94) were measured for 5-thienyl-8-phenoxy-BODIPY 15. The structural properties (including 16 X-ray structures) of the new series of BODIPYs were investigated.

Indexed as

BenzoquinonesBoron CompoundsCrystallography, X-RayFluorescent DyesHalogenationKetonesMethylationModels, MolecularOxidation-ReductionPyrrolesStereoisomerism4,4-difluoro-4-bora-3a,4a-diaza-s-indaceneBenzoquinonesBoron CompoundsdichlorodicyanobenzoquinoneFluorescent DyesKetonesPyrrolesaddition/eliminationBODIPYfluorescenceoxidationPd0-catalyzed couplingsubstitution

Identifiers

PMID25761150
PMCPMC4382426

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.