Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25760392›Full record

ReviewJournal of cellular physiology2015

Can Brown Fat Win the Battle Against White Fat?

Sawsan Elattar, Ande Satyanarayana

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cellular physiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. The Role of NADBiomedicines · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The role of Irisin in multiorgan protection.Molecular biology reports · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Looking on the "brite" side exercise-induced browning of white adipose tissue.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2019
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. LncRNAs in Stem Cells.Stem cells international · 2016
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Two-Pore Channels: Lessons from Mutant Mouse Models.Messenger (Los Angeles, Calif. : Print) · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sawsan ElattarDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Molecular Oncology & Biomarkers Program, Georgia Regents University Cancer Center, Georgia Regents University, Room-CN3150, 1410 Laney Walker Blvd., Augusta, Georgia.
Ande SatyanarayanaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Molecular Oncology & Biomarkers Program, Georgia Regents University Cancer Center, Georgia Regents University, Room-CN3150, 1410 Laney Walker Blvd., Augusta, Georgia.
Augusta University · USMolecular Oncology (United States) · US

Funding

A multifaceted approach to target obesityDP2DK105565 · NIDDK · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI ANDE, SATYANARAYANA · 2014 to 2014
$2.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DP2 DK105565NIDDK NIH HHS DP2DK105565
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A rapid growth in the overweight and obese population in the last few decades suggest that the current diet, exercise, awareness or drug strategies are still not effectively restraining the obesity epidemic. Obesity results from increased energy intake, and the body's energy balance shifts towards energy abundance. Therefore, current research is focused on developing new strategies aimed at increasing energy expenditure. As a result, brown adipose tissue (BAT) is receiving tremendous attention since the major function of BAT is to dissipate energy as heat. For example, mouse models that have increased BAT activity or increased numbers of brown-like adipocytes within the white adipose tissue (WAT) are lean and protected from obesity. Alternatively, mouse models that lack BAT activity are more susceptible to age and diet-induced obesity. However, a significant loss of BAT mass during the natural growth process in humans has created enormous challenges in effectively utilizing this tissue to increase energy expenditure. New strategies are primarily focused on expanding the BAT mass and/or activating the existing BAT. In this regard, recent finding that expression of early B cell factor-2 (Ebf2) reprograms the white pre-adipocytes into brown adipocytes is a significant break-through in developing BAT-mediated strategies to treat obesity. Here we review the major biological functions of WAT and BAT, which play critical but opposing roles in the energy spectrum, energy storage versus energy expenditure, and we evaluate whether activation and/or expansion of BAT is practically achievable to treat obesity in humans.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipose Tissue, BrownAdipose Tissue, WhiteAnimalsEnergy MetabolismHumansObesityThermogenesis

Identifiers

PMID25760392
PMCPMC4481171
OpenAlexW1897745151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.