Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25760046›Full record

ArticleCurrent HIV research2014

Opiate addiction therapies and HIV-1 Tat: interactive effects on glial [Ca²⁺]i, oxyradical and neuroinflammatory chemokine production and correlative neurotoxicity.

Sylvia Fitting, Shiping Zou, Nazira El-Hage, Masami Suzuki, Jason J Paris, Christina J Schier, José W Rodríguez, Myosotys Rodriguez, Pamela E Knapp, Kurt F Hauser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current HIV research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  6. Opioid and neuroHIV Comorbidity - Current and Future Perspectives.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
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  10. Review
  11. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Selective Vulnerability of Striatal D2 versus D1 Dopamine Receptor-Expressing Medium Spiny Neurons in HIV-1 Tat Transgenic Male Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  16. HIV Tat Impairs Neurogenesis through Functioning As a Notch Ligand and Activation of Notch Signaling Pathway.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sylvia Fitting
Shiping Zou
Nazira El-Hage
Masami Suzuki
Jason J Paris
Christina J Schier
José W Rodríguez
Myosotys Rodriguez
Pamela E Knapp
Kurt F Hauser
Virginia Commonwealth University · USCentral University of the Caribbean · PRUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

MOR and CCR5 interactive signaling mediates opiate and HIV-driven synaptodendritic injuryR01DA034231 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, KURT F, KNAPP, PAMELA E · 2013 to 2023
$5.4M
Mechanisms of Opiate Drug-HIV-Induced NeurodegenerationR01DA018633 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, KURT F · 2005 to 2021
$4.4M
Neuron-Glia Mechanisms & Interactions Underlying Opioid Abuse-HIV-1 ComorbidityK02DA027374 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, KURT F · 2009 to 2018
$1.3M
Opiate drug abuse & HIV-induced excitotoxicity in striatal neuronsR00DA033878 · NIDA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FITTING, SYLVIA · 2015 to 2017
$745k
Opiate drug abuse & HIV-induced excitotoxicity in striatal neuronsK99DA033878 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI FITTING, SYLVIA · 2013 to 2014
$220k
NIDA NIH HHS K02 DA027374NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA033878NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA033878NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018633NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA034231
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few preclinical studies have compared the relative therapeutic efficacy of medications used to treat opiate addiction in relation to neuroAIDS. Here we compare the ability of methadone and buprenorphine, and the prototypic opiate morphine, to potentiate the neurotoxic and proinflammatory ([Ca²⁺]i, ROS, H₂O₂, chemokines) effects of HIV-1 Tat in neuronal and/or mixed-glial co-cultures. Repeated observations of neurons during 48 h exposure to combinations of Tat, equimolar concentrations (500 nM) of morphine, methadone, or buprenorphine exacerbated neurotoxicity significantly above levels seen with Tat alone. Buprenorphine alone displayed marked neurotoxicity at 500 nM, prompting additional studies of its neurotoxic effects at 5 nM and 50 nM concentrations ± Tat. In combination with Tat, buprenorphine displayed paradoxical, concentration-dependent, neurotoxic and neuroprotective actions. Buprenorphine neurotoxicity coincided with marked elevations in [Ca²⁺]i, but not increases in glial ROS or chemokine release. Tat by itself elevated the production of CCL5/RANTES, CCL4/MIP-1β, and CCL2/MCP-1. Methadone and buprenorphine alone had no effect, but methadone interacted with Tat to further increase production of CCL5/RANTES. In combination with Tat, all drugs significantly increased glial [Ca²⁺]i, but ROS was only significantly increased by co-exposure with morphine. Taken together, the increases in glial [Ca²⁺]i, ROS, and neuroinflammatory chemokines were not especially accurate predictors of neurotoxicity. Despite similarities, opiates displayed differences in their neurotoxic and neuroinflammatory interactions with Tat. Buprenorphine, in particular, was partially neuroprotective at a low concentration, which may result from its unique pharmacological profile at multiple opioid receptors. Overall, the results reveal differences among addiction medications that may impact neuroAIDS.

Indexed as

BuprenorphineCalciumCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChemokinesHumansMethadoneMorphineNarcotic AntagonistsNarcoticsNeurogliaNeuronsReactive Oxygen Speciestat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusBuprenorphineCalciumChemokinesMethadoneMorphineNarcotic AntagonistsNarcoticsReactive Oxygen Speciestat Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Identifiers

PMID25760046
PMCPMC4475822
OpenAlexW2123921978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.