Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25759734›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of parasitology

Ginger and cinnamon: can this household remedy treat giardiasis? Parasitological and histopathological studies.

Abeer Mahmoud, Rasha Attia, Safaa Said, Zedan Ibraheim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of parasitology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The potential therapeutic effect ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2023
    Article
  8. Assessment of therapeutic potential ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Efficacy ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abeer MahmoudDept. of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Rasha AttiaDept. of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Safaa SaidDept. of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Zedan IbraheimDept. of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.
Assiut University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiardia lamblia is one of the most common protozoal infections in human especially children. Metronidazol (MTZ) is the drug of choice for treatment of giardiasis; its chemical composition possesses major threats and is becoming less sensitive. This study aimed to search for natural extracts alternative to MTZ.

methodsIn-vivo effects of dichloromethane extracts of ginger and cinnamon in doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg/day separately were studied on 30 experimentally infected albino rats divided into 6 groups (5 rats each). Plant extracts were started on the 6th day post infection for 7 successive days. The study was evaluated by fecal cyst and intestinal trophozoite counts, histopathology, scanning and transmission electron microscopic examinations of the small intestinal mucosa.

resultsGinger and cinnamon caused reduction of fecal cyst and trophozoites counts. Histopathology, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) after exposure to each extract revealed evident improvement of intestinal mucosal damage produced by G. lamblia infection and direct structural injury to the trophozoites. However, these results were more obvious after exposure to cinnamon extracts.

conclusionWe confirmed the potential therapeutic effects of ginger and cinnamon extracts on G. lamblia infection in albino rats as a promising alternative therapy to the commonly used antigiardial drugs.

Indexed as

CinnamonElectron microscopyGiardiaGingerIntestinal-histopathology

Identifiers

PMID25759734
PMCPMC4345092
OpenAlexW2158220609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.