Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25759731›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of parasitology

Protoscolecidal Effect of Berberis vulgaris Root Extract and Its Main Compound, Berberine in Cystic Echinococcosis.

Hossein Mahmoudvand, Ebrahim Saedi Dezaki, Fariba Sharififar, Behrouz Ezatpour, Sareh Jahanbakhsh, Majid Fasihi Harandi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of parasitology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Propofol Induces the Expression of Nrf2 and HO-1 inTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
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  5. Review
  6. Cytotoxic and Antileishmanial Effects of Various Extracts ofTurkish journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2021
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  7. Scolicidal effects ofJournal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2021
    Article
  8. Pharmacognosy magazine · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2016
    Article
  11. Article
  12. In Vitro and in Vivo Scolicidal Activities ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
  13. Efficacy ofIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
  14. Review
  15. In Vitro Antischistosomal Activity of theIranian journal of parasitology
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hossein MahmoudvandResearch Center for Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman, Iran.
Ebrahim Saedi DezakiDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman, Iran.
Fariba SharififarDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Behrouz EzatpourRazi Herbal Medicine Research Center, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Sareh JahanbakhshResearch Center for Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran ; Department of Medical Parasitology and Mycology, Kerman University of Medical Sciences Kerman, Iran.
Majid Fasihi HarandiResearch Center for Hydatid Disease in Iran, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Kerman University of Medical Sciences · IRLorestan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCystic echinococcosis (CE), a zoonotic parasitic infection caused by the metacestode (larvae) stage of dog tapeworm Echinococcus granulosus and recognized as a major economic and public health concern in the world. This study aimed to investigate the in vitro scolicidal effect of methanolic extract of Berberis vulgaris L. roots and its main compound, berberine against protoscoleces of hydatid cysts.

methodsFor this purpose, protoscoleces were aseptically aspirated from sheep livers having hydatid cysts. Various concentrations of the methanolic extract (0.25-2 mg/ml) and berberine (0.062- 0.5 mg/ml) were used for 5 to 30 min. Viability of protoscoleces was confirmed by eosin exclusive test.

resultsIn the present study, all of the various concentrations of the B. vulgaris methanolic extract (0.25, 0.5, 1 and 2 mg/ml) and berberine (0.062, 0.125, 0.25 and 0.5 mg/ml) revealed significant (P<0.05) scolicidal effects against protoscoleces of E. granulosus in a dose-dependent manner. Both berberine and methanolic extract exhibited 100% inhibition against protoscoleces of E. granulosus at the concentration of 2.0 and 0.5 mg/ml after 10 min incubation, respectively.

conclusionAccording to the results, both B. vulgaris methanolic extract and berberine alone demonstrated high scolicidal activities against protoscoleces of hydatid cysts in low concentration and short exposure time on in vitro model. However, in vivo efficacy of B. vulgaris and berberine also requires to be evaluated using an animal model with hydatid infection.

Indexed as

Echinococcus granulosusEuropean barberryHydatid cystScolicidal

Identifiers

PMID25759731
PMCPMC4345089
OpenAlexW2182516587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.