Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25759458›Full record

Observational studyCirculation. Heart failure2015

Cardiac structure and function across the glycemic spectrum in elderly men and women free of prevalent heart disease: the Atherosclerosis Risk In the Community study.

Hicham Skali, Amil Shah, Deepak K Gupta, Susan Cheng, Brian Claggett, Jiankang Liu, Natalie Bello, David Aguilar, Orly Vardeny, Kunihiro Matsushita and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Circulation. Heart failure, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. ELUCIDATE Trial: A Single-Center Randomized Controlled Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: diagnosis, risk assessment, and treatment.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Myocardial Calcium Handling in Type 2 Diabetes: A Novel Therapeutic Target.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2023
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hicham SkaliFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.). hskali@post.harvard.edu.
Amil ShahFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Deepak K GuptaFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Susan ChengFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Brian ClaggettFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Jiankang LiuFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Natalie BelloFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
David AguilarFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Orly VardenyFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Kunihiro MatsushitaFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Elizabeth SelvinFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Scott SolomonFrom the Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (H.S., A.S., S.C., B.C., J.L., S.S.); Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN (D.K.G.); Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY (N.B.); Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX (D.A.); University of Wisconsin School of Pharmacy, Madison (O.V.); and Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD (K.M., E.S.).
Vanderbilt University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Training Program in Cardiovascular ResearchT32HL007374 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI MITTLEMAN, MURRAY A · 1985 to 2019
$7.9M
Diabetes and Prediabetes in Older Adults in ARICR01DK089174 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SELVIN, ELIZABETH · 2011 to 2020
$6.4M
Myocardial and Arterial Aging: Spectrum, Correlates, and PrognosisR00HL107642 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CHENG, SUSAN · 2014 to 2016
$747k
Systolic & diastolic dysfunction in heart failure and preserved ejection fractionK08HL116792 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHAH, AMIL M · 2013 to 2017
$735k
NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32HL007374-34NHLBI NIH HHS HC-11-08NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005GNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100005INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100006CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100007INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100008INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100009INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100010CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201100012CNHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL116792NHLBI NIH HHS K08-HL-116792NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL107642NHLBI NIH HHS R00-HL-107642NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007374NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089174PHS HHS HHSN268201100005CPHS HHS HHSN268201100006CPHS HHS HHSN268201100007CPHS HHS HHSN268201100008CPHS HHS HHSN268201100009CPHS HHS HHSN268201100010CPHS HHS HHSN268201100011CPHS HHS HHSN268201100012C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with diabetes mellitus and pre-diabetes mellitus are at particularly high risk of incident heart failure or death, even after accounting for known confounders. Nevertheless, the extent of impairments in cardiac structure and function in elderly individuals with diabetes mellitus and pre-diabetes mellitus is not well known. We aimed to assess the relationship between echocardiographic measures of cardiac structure and function and dysglycemia. METHODS AND

resultsWe assessed measures of cardiac structure and function in 4419 participants without prevalent coronary heart disease or heart failure who attended the Atherosclerosis Risk In the Community (ARIC) visit 5 examination (2011-2013) and underwent transthoracic echocardiography (age, 75±6 years; 61% women, 23% black). Subjects were grouped across the dysglycemia spectrum as normal (39%), pre-diabetes mellitus (31%), or diabetes mellitus (30%) based on medical history, antidiabetic medication use, and glycated hemoglobin levels. Glycemic status was related to measures of cardiac structure and function. Worsening dysglycemia was associated with increased left ventricular mass, worse diastolic function, and subtle reduction in left ventricular systolic function (P≤0.01 for all). For every 1% higher glycated hemoglobin, left ventricular mass was higher by 3.0 g (95% confidence interval, 1.5-4.6 g), E/E' by 0.5 (95% confidence interval, 0.4-0.7), and global longitudinal strain by 0.3% (95% confidence interval, 0.2-0.4) in multivariable analyses.

conclusionsIn a large contemporary biracial cohort of elderly subjects without prevalent cardiovascular disease or heart failure, dysglycemia was associated with subtle and subclinical alterations of cardiac structure, and left ventricular systolic and diastolic function. It remains unclear whether these are sufficient to explain the heightened risk of heart failure in individuals with diabetes mellitus.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAtherosclerosisBiomarkersBlood GlucoseChi-Square DistributionCoronary DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHeart FailureHumansHypertrophy, Left VentricularHypoglycemic AgentsBiomarkersBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humanHypoglycemic Agentscardiomyopathiesdiabetes mellitusechocardiography

Identifiers

PMID25759458
PMCPMC4439326
OpenAlexW2124273309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.