Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25759174›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2015

Primary Gross Tumor Volume is an Important Prognostic Factor in Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer Patients Treated with Trimodality Therapy.

Drexell Hunter Boggs, Andrew Hanna, Whitney Burrows, Naomi Horiba, Mohan Suntharalingam

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Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Clinical outcomes and prognostic factors of volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) of esophageal cancer.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2024
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  15. Intensity-modulated radiotherapy combined with paclitaxel and platinum treatment regimens in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
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  16. Article
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  18. The tumor-to-breast volume ratio (TBR) predicts cancer-specific survival in breast cancer patients who underwent modified radical mastectomy.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Drexell Hunter BoggsUniversity of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, MD, USA, dboggs@umm.edu.
Andrew Hanna
Whitney Burrows
Naomi Horiba
Mohan Suntharalingam

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated the relationship between tumor volume and outcomes in patients receiving trimodality therapy for locally advanced esophageal cancer.

methodsBetween 2001 and 2012, 67 patients treated for esophageal cancer with chemoradiotherapy followed by esophagectomy who had available gross tumor volume (GTV) information were analyzed (35 node-negative, 32 node-positive patients with primary and nodal GTV contoured as separate regions of interest). All gross tumor volumes (GTVs) were contoured at the time of radiotherapy treatment planning. GTV optimal cutoff values were determined with receiver operating characteristic analysis and deemed significant when χ (2) analysis demonstrated differences in examined prognostic variables. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were analyzed using the Cox proportional hazards model.

resultsGTVprimary (P = 0.034) and N stage were significant multivariate predictors for improved local control; GTVprimary was the only multivariate predictor of PFS (P = 0.0299) and OS (P = 0.001228) at 5 years. Univariate predictors of 5-year PFS and OS included GTVprimary, node number, and metastatic lymph node ratio. GTVprimary >85 cc was the best predictor for local failure (33.3 %; 8.7 % if ≤85 cc). GTVprimary >46 cc correlated with an increased risk of 5-year distant failure (37.1 %; 6.7 % if ≤46 cc).

conclusionsGTVprimary was a significant multivariate predictor for improved local control, PFS, and OS. GTVprimary is a more powerful predictor of patient outcomes than traditional TNM staging and should be part of the decision-making process when determining optimal local and systemic options for patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCombined Modality TherapyEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosis

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.