Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25758905›Full record

ArticleHuman genetics2015

Replicated linear association between DUF1220 copy number and severity of social impairment in autism.

J M Davis, V B Searles Quick, J M Sikela

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genetics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Proteolytic activation of human-specific Olduvai domains by the furin protease.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J M DavisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics and Human Medical Genetics and Genomics, Medical Scientist Training and Neuroscience Programs, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
V B Searles Quick
J M Sikela
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM008497 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI WILSON, CARA C. · 1993 to 2022
$15.2M
Investigation of DUF1220 Domains in Human Brain Function and DiseaseR01MH081203 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SIKELA, JAMES M · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteTL1TR001081 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$1.3M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001081NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008497NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH081203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sequences encoding DUF1220 protein domains exhibit an exceptional human-specific increase in copy number and have been associated with several phenotypes related to brain size. Autism is a highly heritable and heterogeneous condition characterized behaviorally by social and communicative impairments, and increased repetitive and stereotyped behavior. Given the accelerated brain growth pattern observed in many individuals with autism, and the association between DUF1220 subtype CON1 copy number and brain size, we previously investigated associations between CON1 copy number and autism-related symptoms. We determined that CON1 copy number increase is associated with increasing severity of all three behavioral features of autism. The present study sought to replicate these findings in an independent population (N = 166). Our results demonstrate a replication of the linear relationship between CON1 copy number and the severity of social impairment in individuals with autism as measured by Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised Social Diagnostic Score, such that with each additional copy of CON1 Social Diagnostic Score increased 0.24 points (SE = 0.11, p = 0.036). We also identified an analogous trend between CON1 copy number and Communicative Diagnostic Score, but did not replicate the relationship between CON1 copy number and Repetitive Behavior Diagnostic Score. Interestingly, these associations appear to be most pronounced in multiplex children. These results, representing the first replication of a gene dosage relationship with the severity of a primary symptom of autism, lend further support to the possibility that the same protein domain family implicated in the evolutionary expansion of the human brain may also be involved in autism severity.

Indexed as

Gene DosageSeverity of Illness IndexAdolescentAutistic DisorderChildFemaleGeneral Adaptation SyndromeHumansMaleProtein Structure, Tertiary

Identifiers

PMID25758905
PMCPMC5886748
OpenAlexW2058339713

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.