Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25758533›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Quercetin attenuates lactate production and extracellular matrix secretion in keratoconus.

T B McKay, D Lyon, A Sarker-Nag, S Priyadarsini, J M Asara, D Karamichos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. The effect of quercetin and citrulline on cycling time trial performance.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2024
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Neoteric Role of Quercetin in Visual Disorders.Current drug research reviews · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Dengue Fever: Therapeutic Potential ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

T B McKayDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
D LyonDepartment of Ophthalmology/Dean McGee Eye Institute, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
A Sarker-NagDepartment of Ophthalmology/Dean McGee Eye Institute, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
S PriyadarsiniDepartment of Ophthalmology/Dean McGee Eye Institute, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
J M AsaraDivision of Signal Transduction, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
D Karamichos1] Department of Cell Biology, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA [2] Department of Ophthalmology/Dean McGee Eye Institute, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, USA.
Dean McGee Eye Institute · USUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · USHarvard University · US

Funding

VectorP30CA006516 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI A. Heather Eliassen · 1985 to 2026
$330.6M
P30-CENTER CORE GRANT FOR VISION RESEARCHP30EY021725 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Michelle C Callegan · 2011 to 2026
$10.5M
Transplantation of a self-assembled corneal substituteR01EY020886 · NEI · SCHEPENS EYE RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI KARAMICHOS, DIMITRIOS, ZIESKE, JAMES D · 2011 to 2014
$1.9M
Documentation of Novel Keratoconus Markers: In Vitro and In VivoR01EY023568 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI KARAMICHOS, DIMITRIOS · 2013 to 2015
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS 5P30CA006516NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006516NEI NIH HHS 5R01EY020886NEI NIH HHS 5R01EY023568NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021725NEI NIH HHS P30EY021725NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020886NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratoconus(KC) is an ecstatic corneal disease leading to corneal-thinning and the formation of a cone-like cornea. Elevated lactate levels, increased oxidative stress, and myofibroblast formation have all been previously reported. In the current study, we assess the role of Quercetin on collagen secretion and myofibroblast formation in KC in vitro. Human corneal fibroblasts(HCFs) and human keratoconus cells(HKCs) were treated with a stable Vitamin C derivative and cultured for 4 weeks, stimulating formation of a self-assembled extracellular matrix. All samples were analyzed using Western blots and targeted tandem mass spectrometry. Our data showed that Quercetin significantly down regulates myofibroblast differentiation and fibrotic markers, such as α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and Collagen III (Col III), in both HCFs and HKCs. Collagen III secretion was reduced 80% in both HCFs and HKCs following Quercetin treatment. Furthermore, Quercetin reduced lactate production by HKCs to normal HCF levels. Quercetin down regulated TGF-βR2 and TGF-β2 expression in HKCs suggesting a significant link to the TGF-β pathway. These results assert that Quercetin is a key regulator of fibrotic markers and ECM assembly by modulating cellular metabolism and TGF-β signaling. Our study suggests that Quercetin is a potential therapeutic for treatment of corneal dystrophies, such as KC.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedCollagenExtracellular MatrixFibrosisHumansKeratoconusLactic AcidMetabolomeMetabolomicsQuercetinSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaCollagenLactic AcidQuercetinTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID25758533
PMCPMC4355637
OpenAlexW2169904815

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.