Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25757717›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2015

Deeply reinverted T wave at 14 days after the onset of first anterior acute myocardial infarction predicts improved left ventricular function at 6 months.

Hiroaki Yokoyama, Hirofumi Tomita, Fumie Nishizaki, Kenji Hanada, Shuji Shibutani, Masahiro Yamada, Naoki Abe, Takumi Higuma, Tomohiro Osanai, Ken Okumura

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hiroaki YokoyamaDepartment of Cardiology, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine, Hirosaki, Japan.
Hirofumi Tomita
Fumie Nishizaki
Kenji Hanada
Shuji Shibutani
Masahiro Yamada
Naoki Abe
Takumi Higuma
Tomohiro Osanai
Ken Okumura
Hirosaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChanges in electrocardiogram (ECG), especially in the ST segment and T wave, have been recognized as a noninvasive diagnostic tool for coronary flow or myocardial injury. HYPOTHESIS: A deeply inverted T wave at 14 days after successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) predicts improved left ventricular (LV) function at 6 months.

methodsWe enrolled 112 consecutive patients (88 men, 63 ± 11 years) with first anterior STEMI who underwent successful PCI. A 12-lead ECG was recorded everyday from admission through 14 days. After PCI, the first T-wave inversion was observed within 2 days, and the second occurred at 14 days. We measured the maximum depth of the reinverted T wave (Neg-T) and divided the patients into 2 groups based on the median value of Neg-T: the deep group (≥0.6 mV, n = 62) and the nondeep group (<0.6 mV, n = 50).

resultsLV ejection fraction (LVEF) at 14 days did not differ between the 2 groups, but it was greater in the deep than in the nondeep group at 6 months (50.0% ± 8.8% vs 42.5% ± 9.8 %, P < 0.0001). The maximum creatinine phosphokinase-myocardial band (CPK-MB) value was significantly lower in the deep than in the nondeep group. Reappearance of the R wave in precordial leads at 6 months was more frequently observed in the deep than in the nondeep group (68% vs 46%, P = 0.02). Multivariate regression analysis showed that the Neg-T and max CPK-MB were independent contributors to LVEF at 6 months.

conclusionsA deeply reinverted T wave at 14 days after onset of first anterior STEMI can be a useful predictive marker for improved LV function at 6 months.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyPercutaneous Coronary InterventionStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftAgedAnterior Wall Myocardial InfarctionBiomarkersChi-Square DistributionCreatine Kinase, MB FormFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNatriuretic Peptide, BrainBiomarkersCreatine Kinase, MB FormNatriuretic Peptide, Brain

Identifiers

PMID25757717
PMCPMC6711100
OpenAlexW1790211346

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.