Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25757715›Full record

ArticleSchizophrenia research2015

Altered prefrontal cortical MARCKS and PPP1R9A mRNA expression in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

Glenn T Konopaske, Sivan Subburaju, Joseph T Coyle, Francine M Benes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Schizophrenia research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Phosphatase Signaling as a Therapeutic Strategy in Schizophrenia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  16. The tetrapartite synapse: a key concept in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Glenn T KonopaskeMailman Research Center, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: gkonopaske@mclean.harvard.edu.
Sivan SubburajuMailman Research Center, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joseph T CoyleMailman Research Center, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Francine M BenesMailman Research Center, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · US

Funding

A Natonal Resource for Postmortem Brain ResearchR24MH068855 · NIMH · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI BENES, FRANCINE M. · 2003 to 2012
$14.8M
PSYCHOSIS AND BRAIN GLUTAMATER01MH051290 · NIMH · MC LEAN HOSPITAL (BELMONT, MA) · PI COYLE, JOSEPH T. · 1994 to 2017
$5.0M
Molecular regulation of dendritic spines in schizophreniaK08MH087640 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI KONOPASKE, GLENN THOMAS · 2011 to 2015
$848k
NIMH NIH HHS 1K08MH087640-01A1NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH087640NIMH NIH HHS P50MH0G0450NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH051290NIMH NIH HHS R01MH05190NIMH NIH HHS R24 MH068855NIMH NIH HHS R24MH068855
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously observed dendritic spine loss in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) from schizophrenia and bipolar disorder subjects. In the current study, we sought to determine if the mRNA expression of genes known to regulate the actin cytoskeleton and spines correlated with spine loss.

methodsFive candidate genes were identified using previously obtained microarray data from the DLPFC from schizophrenia and control subjects. The relative mRNA expression of the genes linked to dendritic spine growth and function, i.e. IGF1R, MARCKS, PPP1R9A, PTPRF, and ARHGEF2, was assessed using quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) in the DLPFC from a second cohort including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and control subjects. Functional pathway analysis was conducted to determine which actin cytoskeleton-regulatory pathways the genes of interest interact with.

resultsMARCKS mRNA expression was increased in both schizophrenia and bipolar disorder subjects. PPP1R9A mRNA expression was increased in bipolar disorder subjects. For IGF1R, mRNA expression did not differ significantly among groups; however, it did show a significant, negative correlation with dendrite length. MARCKS and PPP1R9A mRNA expression did not correlate with spine loss, but they interact with NMDA receptor signaling pathways that regulate the actin cytoskeleton and spines.

conclusionsMARCKS and PPP1R9A might contribute to spine loss in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder through their interactions, possibly indirect ones, with NMDA signaling pathways that regulate spine structure and function.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsBipolar DisorderDendritesFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMiddle AgedAntipsychotic AgentsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMARCKS protein, humanMarcks protein, ratMembrane ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstrateNerve Tissue ProteinsNeurabinsRNA, MessengerActin cytoskeletonBipolar disorderDorsolateral prefrontal cortexPostmortemqRT-PCRSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID25757715
PMCPMC4409526
OpenAlexW2031528542

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.