Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25757076›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The time window for therapy with peptide nanofibers combined with autologous bone marrow cells in pigs after acute myocardial infarction.

Ming-Yao Chang, Chih-Han Chang, Chien-Hsi Chen, Bill Cheng, Yi-Dong Lin, Chwan-Yau Luo, Hua-Lin Wu, Yu-Jen Yang, Jyh-Hong Chen, Patrick C H Hsieh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nanofiber Carriers of Therapeutic Load: Current Trends.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Yao ChangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chih-Han ChangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Chien-Hsi ChenInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Bill ChengInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yi-Dong LinInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chwan-Yau LuoDepartment of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University & Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Hua-Lin WuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yu-Jen YangDepartment of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University & Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jyh-Hong ChenDepartment of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University & Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Patrick C H HsiehDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Surgery, National Cheng Kung University & Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
National Cheng Kung University · TWInstitute of Biomedical Sciences, Academia Sinica · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously showed that injection of peptide nanofibers (NF) combined with autologous bone marrow mononuclear cells (MNC) immediately after coronary artery ligation improves cardiac performance in pigs. To evaluate the clinical feasibility, this study was performed to determine the therapeutic time window for NF/MNC therapy in acute myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS AND

resultsA total of 45 adult minipigs were randomly grouped into 7 groups: sham or MI plus treatment with NS (normal saline), or NF or MNC alone at 1 day (1D) post-MI, or NF/MNC at 1, 4, or 7 days post-MI (N≥6). Cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography and ventricular catheterization. Compared with the NS control, pigs treated with NF/MNC at 1 day post-MI (NF/MC-1D) had the greatest improvement in left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF; 55.1±1.6%; P<0.01 vs. NS) 2 months after MI. In contrast, pigs treated with either NF/MNC-4D or NF/MNC-7D showed 48.9±0.8% (P<0.05 vs. NS) and 43.5±2.3% (n.s. vs. NS) improvements, respectively. The +dP/dt and -dP/dt, infarct size and interstitial collagen content were also improved in the NF/MNC-1D and -4D groups but not in the -7D group. Mechanistically, MNC quality and the states of systemic inflammation and damaged heart tissue influence the therapeutic efficiency of NF/MNC therapy, as revealed by another independent study using 16 pigs.

conclusionsInjection of NF/MNC at 1 or 4 days, but not at 7 days post-MI, improves cardiac performance and prevents ventricular remodeling, confirming the importance of early intervention when using this therapy for acute MI.

Indexed as

AnimalsBone Marrow TransplantationCell DifferentiationDrug Administration ScheduleEndothelial CellsEndothelium, VascularMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumNanofibersPeptidesSwineSwine, MiniatureTime FactorsTransplantation, AutologousVentricular RemodelingPeptides

Identifiers

PMID25757076
PMCPMC4355625
OpenAlexW2011840611

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.