Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25756806›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2015

Fibroblasts from patients with major depressive disorder show distinct transcriptional response to metabolic stressors.

K A Garbett, A Vereczkei, S Kálmán, L Wang, Ž Korade, R C Shelton, K Mirnics

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Psychoneuroimmunology of Mood Disorders.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

K A GarbettDepartment of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
A Vereczkei1] Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [2] Department of Medical Chemistry, Molecular Biology and Pathobiochemistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
S Kálmán1] Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
L WangDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ž Korade1] Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [2] Vanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
R C SheltonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Alabama, Birmingham, AL, USA.
K Mirnics1] Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA [2] Department of Psychiatry, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary [3] Vanderbilt Kennedy Center for Research on Human Development, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.ORCID 0000000255210254
Vanderbilt University · USSemmelweis University · HUUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Neocortical Transcriptome Changes in SchizophreniaR01MH067234 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MIRNICS, KAROLY · 2003 to 2021
$4.7M
Neuroimmune Changes in SchizophreniaR01MH079299 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MIRNICS, KAROLY · 2007 to 2011
$1.7M
Signal Transduction in DepressionR01MH073630 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SHELTON, RICHARD CHARLES · 2006 to 2008
$906k
DEPRESSION--PSYCHOPATHOLOGY BEYOND THE RECEPTORSR01MH052339 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SHELTON, RICHARD CHARLES · 1996 to 2002
$747k
MOLECULAR NEUROBIOLOGY OF DEPRESSIONK24MH001741 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SHELTON, RICHARD CHARLES · 1999 to 2003
$425k
NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH001741NIMH NIH HHS MH01741NIMH NIH HHS MH073630NIMH NIH HHS MH52339NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH052339NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH067234NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH073630NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079299
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is increasingly viewed as interplay of environmental stressors and genetic predisposition, and recent data suggest that the disease affects not only the brain, but the entire body. As a result, we aimed at determining whether patients with major depression have aberrant molecular responses to stress in peripheral tissues. We examined the effects of two metabolic stressors, galactose (GAL) or reduced lipids (RL), on the transcriptome and miRNome of human fibroblasts from 16 pairs of patients with MDD and matched healthy controls (CNTR). Our results demonstrate that both MDD and CNTR fibroblasts had a robust molecular response to GAL and RL challenges. Most importantly, a significant part (messenger RNAs (mRNAs): 26-33%; microRNAs (miRNAs): 81-90%) of the molecular response was only observed in MDD, but not in CNTR fibroblasts. The applied metabolic challenges uncovered mRNA and miRNA signatures, identifying responses to each stressor characteristic for the MDD fibroblasts. The distinct responses of MDD fibroblasts to GAL and RL revealed an aberrant engagement of molecular pathways, such as apoptosis, regulation of cell cycle, cell migration, metabolic control and energy production. In conclusion, the metabolic challenges evoked by GAL or RL in dermal fibroblasts exposed adaptive dysfunctions on mRNA and miRNA levels that are characteristic for MDD. This finding underscores the need to challenge biological systems to bring out disease-specific deficits, which otherwise might remain hidden under resting conditions.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleFibroblastsHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedRNA, MessengerSkinStress, PhysiologicalTranscriptomeYoung AdultMicroRNAsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID25756806
PMCPMC4354345
OpenAlexW2066057448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.