Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25756550›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2015

Antigen design enhances the immunogenicity of Semliki Forest virus-based therapeutic human papillomavirus vaccines.

P P Ip, A Boerma, M Walczak, K Oosterhuis, J B Haanen, T N Schumacher, H W Nijman, T Daemen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gene therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Arboviruses in Cancer therapy: pros and cons.Journal of neurovirology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Alphaviruses in Cancer Therapy.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Prophylactic and Therapeutic HPV Vaccines: Current Scenario and Perspectives.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  5. First-in-Human Phase I Clinical Trial of an SFV-Based RNA Replicon Cancer Vaccine against HPV-Induced Cancers.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Perspectives for therapeutic HPV vaccine development.Journal of biomedical science · 2016
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

P P IpDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
A BoermaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
M WalczakDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
K OosterhuisDivision of Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J B HaanenDivision of Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
T N SchumacherDivision of Immunology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
H W NijmanDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
T DaemenDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NLUniversity of Groningen · NLOncode Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular immunity against cancer can be achieved with viral vector- and DNA-based immunizations. In preclinical studies, cancer vaccines are very potent, but in clinical trials these potencies are not achieved yet. Thus, a rational approach to improve cancer vaccines is warranted. We previously demonstrated that the relatively low intrinsic immunogenicity of DNA vaccines could be enhanced by inclusion of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) targeting and universal helper epitopes within the vaccine. We now evaluated whether an optimal antigen format, as defined in DNA vaccines, can further enhance the effectiveness of recombinant Semliki Forest virus (rSFV) vaccines. To this purpose, we generated, characterized and evaluated the efficacy of rSFV replicon particles expressing human papillomavirus E6 and/or E7 proteins fused to several helper T-cell epitopes and an ER targeting signal. Here, we show that inclusion of a helper cassette and an ER targeting signal enhanced protein stability and markedly augmented the frequencies of human papillomavirus-specific T cells. Even at an immunization dose of as low as 10(5) replicon particles, this novel vaccine achieved tumor regression and protection. Thus, even highly effective viral vector vaccines can benefit from an improved antigen format, based on the inclusion of defined helper epitopes and ER targeting.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ViralCancer VaccinesCricetinaeEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleHumansKidneyMice, Inbred C57BLOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPapillomavirus VaccinesSemliki forest virusT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaccines, DNAAntigens, ViralCancer VaccinesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteOncogene Proteins, ViralPapillomavirus E7 ProteinsPapillomavirus VaccinesVaccines, DNA

Identifiers

PMID25756550
OpenAlexW1973389512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.