Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25755437›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology2012

An Exploration of Depressive Symptoms in Hepatitis C Patients Taking Interferon-alpha: Increase in Sickness Behaviors but not Negative Cognitions.

Kimberley J Smith, Suzanne Norris, Susan McKiernan, Barbara Hynes, Anne M O'Dwyer, Shane M O'Mara

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 93% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lipids and Suicide Risk.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kimberley J SmithTrinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland ; Douglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Suzanne NorrisHepatology Centre, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Susan McKiernanHepatology Centre, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Barbara HynesHepatology Centre, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Anne M O'DwyerPsychological Medicine Service, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Shane M O'MaraTrinity College Institute of Neuroscience, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
St. James's Hospital · IEDouglas Mental Health University Institute · CATrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe most investigated adverse event associated with interferon-alpha (IFN-α) treatment is depressed mood, with many studies finding a significant increase in depression scale scores from baseline to treatment. This paper is concerned with exploring discrete categories of depressive symptoms (somatic, behavioral, negative cognitions and depressed mood) in order to explore the behavioral syndrome associated with IFN-α.

methodsThirty-five Hepatitis C patients due to commence IFN-α treatment were assessed using the Structured Clinical Interview (SCID), and the 24-item Hamilton Depression Inventory (HAM-D) at 0 and 8 weeks.

resultsSomatic symptoms comprised the significant majority of scores across all weeks for patients taking IFN-α. Patients who developed a depression had significantly more somatic and mood symptoms at Week 8 than those patients who did not develop a depression.

conclusionsThese exploratory results indicate that the increase in raw depression scores is due to an increase in somatic and mood symptoms, rather than negative cognitions. However, this increase does not correspond to a proportional increase in a particular subscale. These results also indicate that development of an IFN-α-induced depression is due to mood symptoms rather than negative cognitions.

Indexed as

depressionHAM-D, Hamilton depression inventoryHCV, Hepatitis C virusHepatitis CIFN-α, Interferon-alphainterferon-alphaMDD, Major depressive disorderPAEs, Psychiatric adverse eventsPEG, pegylatedSCID, statistical manual for psychiatric disordersSCID, Structured clinical interviewsickness behavior

Identifiers

PMID25755437
PMCPMC3940096
OpenAlexW2014744733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.