Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25754980›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2015

Structural Bone Deficits in HIV/HCV-Coinfected, HCV-Monoinfected, and HIV-Monoinfected Women.

Vincent Lo Re, Kenneth Lynn, Emily R Stumm, Jin Long, Melissa S Nezamzadeh, Joshua F Baker, Andrew N Hoofnagle, Angela J Kapalko, Karam Mounzer, Babette S Zemel and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Changes in Body Composition, Muscle Strength, and Fat Distribution Following Kidney Transplantation.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Bone density and microarchitecture in hepatitis C and HIV-coinfected postmenopausal minority women.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Article
  13. The Nutritional Status of HIV-Infected US Adults.Current developments in nutrition · 2017
    Article
  14. Extrahepatic Complications of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in HIV and the Impact of Successful Antiviral Treatment.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Disparities in Absolute Denial of Modern Hepatitis C Therapy by Type of Insurance.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2016
    Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent Lo ReDivision of Infectious Diseases Division of Center for AIDS Research Division of Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology.
Kenneth LynnDivision of Infectious Diseases Division of Center for AIDS Research.
Emily R StummDivision of Infectious Diseases Division of Center for AIDS Research.
Jin LongHealthcare Analytics Unit, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Melissa S NezamzadehDivision of Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology.
Joshua F BakerDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine.
Andrew N HoofnagleDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle.
Angela J KapalkoJonathan Lax Treatment Center, Philadelphia FIGHT, Pennsylvania.
Karam MounzerJonathan Lax Treatment Center, Philadelphia FIGHT, Pennsylvania.
Babette S ZemelDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, and Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Pablo TebasDivision of Infectious Diseases Division of Center for AIDS Research.
Jay R KostmanDivision of Infectious Diseases Division of Center for AIDS Research.
Mary B LeonardDivision of Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology Department of Pediatrics and Medicine, Stanford University, California.
Office of Infectious Diseases · USJohns Hopkins University Center for AIDS ResearchPhiladelphia Fight · USCenter for Clinical Research (United States) · USCenter for Rheumatology · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USStanford University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Virus & Reservoirs CoreP30AI045008 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FLORENCE M MOMPLAISIR · 1999 to 2026
$78.6M
INSTITUTIONAL CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE AWARDUL1RR024134 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2006 to 2011
$70.4M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
University of Pennsylvania HIV Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069534 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ian Frank, PABLO TEBAS · 2012 to 2026
$33.0M
Structural Bone Disease in Chronic Renal InsufficiencyR01DK064966 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI LEONARD, MARY BETH · 2003 to 2007
$2.7M
Patient Oriented Research in Vitamin D Deficiency in CKDK24DK076808 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LEONARD, MARY BETH · 2007 to 2016
$1.7M
Risk factors and prediction of liver disease in HIV/HCVK01AI070001 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LO RE, VINCENT · 2007 to 2011
$665k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024134NIAID NIH HHS K01 AI070001NIAID NIH HHS K01-AI070001NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI 045008NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI045008NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069534NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK076808NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK064966
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoinfection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) is associated with reduced bone mineral density (BMD) and increased fracture rates, particularly in women. The structural underpinnings for skeletal fragility in coinfected women have not been characterized. We used tibial peripheral quantitative computed tomography to evaluate skeletal parameters in women, by HIV/HCV status.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study among 50 HIV/HCV-coinfected, 51 HCV-monoinfected, and 50 HIV-monoinfected women. Tibial volumetric BMD and cortical dimensions were determined with peripheral quantitative computed tomography. Race-specific z scores for age were generated using 263 female reference participants without HIV infection or liver disease.

resultsCoinfected participants had lower mean z scores for trabecular volumetric BMD (-0.85), cortical volumetric BMD (-0.67), cortical area (-0.61), and cortical thickness (-0.77) than reference participants (all P < .001). The smaller cortical dimensions were due to greater mean z scores for endosteal circumference (+0.67; P < .001) and comparable z scores for periosteal circumference (+0.04; P = .87). Trabecular volumetric BMD was lower in coinfected than in HCV- or HIV-monoinfected participants. HCV-infected women with stage 3-4 liver fibrosis had lower mean z scores for trabecular volumetric BMD, cortical thickness, and total hip BMD those with stage 0-2 fibrosis.

conclusionsCompared with healthy reference patients, HIV/HCV-coinfected women had decreased tibial trabecular volumetric BMD, diminished cortical dimensions, and significant endocortical bone loss.

Indexed as

AdultBone DensityCoinfectionCross-Sectional StudiesCytokinesFemaleGene Expression RegulationHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansLiver CirrhosisMiddle AgedOsteoporosisVitamin DCytokinesVitamin Dbonecoinfectionhepatitis C virusHIVperipheral quantitative computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID25754980
PMCPMC4548465
OpenAlexW2097199668

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.