Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25754933›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2015

ICOS is required for the generation of both central and effector CD4(+) memory T-cell populations following acute bacterial infection.

Clare L Marriott, Gianluca Carlesso, Ronald Herbst, David R Withers

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Retention of Ag-specific memory CD4European journal of immunology · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Loss of Immune Tolerance Is Controlled by ICOS in Sle1 Mice.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. ICOS Co-Stimulation: Friend or Foe?Frontiers in immunology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Clare L MarriottInstitute for Biomedical Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK.
Gianluca CarlessoRespiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity, Research Department, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Ronald HerbstRespiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity, Research Department, MedImmune LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
David R WithersInstitute for Biomedical Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK.
Altimmune (United States) · USUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between ICOS and ICOS ligand (ICOSL) are essential for the development of T follicular helper (Tfh) cells and thus the formation and maintenance of GC reactions. Given the conflicting reports on the requirement of other CD4(+) T-cell populations for ICOS signals, we have employed a range of in vivo approaches to dissect requirements for ICOS signals in mice during an endogenous CD4(+) T-cell response and contrasted this with CD28 signals. Genetic absence of ICOSL only modestly reduced the total number of antigen-specific CD4(+) T cells at the peak of the primary response, but resulted in a severely diminished number of both T central memory and T effector memory cells. Treatment with blocking anti-ICOS mAb during the primary response recapitulated these effects and caused a more substantial reduction than blocking CD28 signals with CTLA4Ig. During the memory phase of the response further signals through ICOS or CD28 were not required for survival. However, upon secondary challenge only Tfh cell expansion remained heavily ICOS-dependent, while CD28 signals were required for optimal expansion of all subsets. These data demonstrate the importance of ICOS signals specifically for memory CD4(+) T-cell formation, while highlighting the potential of therapeutically targeting this pathway.

Indexed as

Immunologic MemoryAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalBacterial InfectionsCD28 AntigensCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalEpitopes, T-LymphocyteInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinMiceMice, KnockoutSignal TransductionT-Lymphocyte SubsetsAntibodies, MonoclonalCD28 AntigensEpitopes, T-LymphocyteInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinCD28CD4+ MemoryICOST-cell responsesTfh

Identifiers

PMID25754933
PMCPMC4736665
OpenAlexW1566117310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.