Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25754878›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition2015

APOE ε4 genotype predicts memory for everyday activities.

Heather R Bailey, Jesse Q Sargent, Shaney Flores, Petra Nowotny, Alison Goate, Jeffrey M Zacks

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychology, development, and cognition. Section B, Aging, neuropsychology and cognition, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The physiological effects of APOE genotype in healthy young/middle-aged individuals.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Event Boundaries in Memory and Cognition.Current opinion in behavioral sciences · 2017
    Article
  7. Event segmentation improves event memory up to one month later.Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition · 2017
    Article
  8. Event perception: Translations and applications.Journal of applied research in memory and cognition · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heather R Baileya Department of Psychology , Washington University , St. Louis , MO , USA.
Jesse Q Sargent
Shaney Flores
Petra Nowotny
Alison Goate
Jeffrey M Zacks
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Smartphone-Based "Burst" Cognitive AssessmentsP01AG003991 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Tammie Lee Smith Benzinger · 1985 to 2026
$69.5M
WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY ALZHEIMERS DISEASE RESEARCH CENTERP50AG005681 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MORRIS, JOHN · 1985 to 2019
$52.1M
The natural history of AB accumulation in preclinical ADP01AG026276 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SCHINDLER, SUZANNE ELIZABETH · 2005 to 2025
$49.5M
ENCODING AND REMEMBERING EVENTS ACROSS THE LIFE SPANR01AG031150 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ZACKS, JEFFREY M · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Situation Model Updating in Young and Older AdultsF32AG039162 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BAILEY, HEATHER · 2011 to 2012
$107k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG039162NIA NIH HHS F32AG039162NIA NIH HHS P01 AG003991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG026276NIA NIH HHS P01 AG03991NIA NIH HHS P01 AG26276NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005681NIA NIH HHS P50 AG05681NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The apolipoprotein E (ApOE) ε4 allele is associated with neuropathological buildup of amyloid in the brain, and with lower performance on some laboratory measures of memory in some populations. In two studies, we tested whether ApOE genotype affects memory for everyday activities. In Study 1, participants aged 20-79 years old (n = 188) watched movies of actors engaged in daily activities and completed memory tests for the activities in the movies. In Study 2, cognitively healthy and demented older adults (n = 97) watched and remembered similar movies, and also underwent structural MRI scanning. All participants provided saliva samples for genetic analysis. In both samples we found that, in older adults, ApOE ε4 carriers demonstrated worse everyday memory performance than did ε4 noncarriers. In Study 2, ApOE ε4 carriers had smaller medial temporal lobes (MTL) volumes, and MTL volume mediated the relationship between ApOE genotype and everyday memory performance. These everyday memory tasks measure genetically determined cognitive decline that can occur prior to a clinical diagnosis of dementia. Further, these tasks are easily administered and may be a useful clinical tool in identifying ε4 carriers who may be at risk for MTL atrophy and further cognitive decline that is a common characteristic of the earliest stages of Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingMemory, EpisodicAdultAgedAlzheimer DiseaseApolipoprotein E4FemaleGenotypeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsTemporal LobeYoung AdultApolipoprotein E4agingAlzheimer’s diseaseAPOEepisodic memoryeveryday memory

Identifiers

PMID25754878
PMCPMC4537694
OpenAlexW2048237809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.