Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25753641›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Antimicrobial and biophysical properties of surfactant supplemented with an antimicrobial peptide for treatment of bacterial pneumonia.

Brandon J H Banaschewski, Edwin J A Veldhuizen, Eleonora Keating, Henk P Haagsman, Yi Y Zuo, Cory M Yamashita, Ruud A W Veldhuizen

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Lung surfactant negatively affects the photodynamic inactivation of bacteria-in vitro and molecular dynamic simulation analyses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Pulmonary surfactant as a versatile biomaterial to fight COVID-19.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Pulmonary surfactant and drug delivery: Vehiculization, release and targeting of surfactant/tacrolimus formulations.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Alveolar lipids in pulmonary disease. A review.Lipids in health and disease · 2020
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Brandon J H BanaschewskiDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada bbanasch@uwo.ca.
Edwin J A VeldhuizenDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Division of Molecular Host Defence, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Eleonora KeatingLawson Health Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Henk P HaagsmanDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Division of Molecular Host Defence, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Yi Y ZuoDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Cory M YamashitaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada Department of Medicine, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Ruud A W VeldhuizenDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada Department of Medicine, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada Lawson Health Research Institute, London, Ontario, Canada.
Lawson Health Research Institute · CAUtrecht University · NLWestern University · CAUniversity of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · US

Funding

RESEARCH DESIGN AND BIOSTATISTICS COREU54MD007584 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI MOKUAU, NOREEN, SHIRAMIZU, BRUCE T · 2012 to 2018
$21.1M
CIHR 110934-1NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections represent an emerging health concern in clinical settings, and a lack of novel developments in the pharmaceutical pipeline is creating a "perfect storm" for multidrug-resistant bacterial infections. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been suggested as future therapeutics for these drug-resistant bacteria, since they have potent broad-spectrum activity, with little development of resistance. Due to the unique structure of the lung, bacterial pneumonia has the additional problem of delivering antimicrobials to the site of infection. One potential solution is coadministration of AMPs with exogenous surfactant, allowing for distribution of the peptides to distal airways and opening of collapsed lung regions. The objective of this study was to test various surfactant-AMP mixtures with regard to maintaining pulmonary surfactant biophysical properties and bactericidal functions. We compared the properties of four AMPs (CATH-1, CATH-2, CRAMP, and LL-37) suspended in bovine lipid-extract surfactant (BLES) by assessing surfactant-AMP mixture biophysical and antimicrobial functions. Antimicrobial activity was tested against methillicin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. All AMP/surfactant mixtures exhibited an increase of spreading compared to a BLES control. BLES+CATH-2 mixtures had no significantly different minimum surface tension versus the BLES control. Compared to the other cathelicidins, CATH-2 retained the most bactericidal activity in the presence of BLES. The BLES+CATH-2 mixture appears to be an optimal surfactant-AMP mixture based on in vitro assays. Future directions involve investigating the potential of this mixture in animal models of bacterial pneumonia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCattleMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicePneumonia, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPulmonary SurfactantsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesPulmonary Surfactants

Identifiers

PMID25753641
PMCPMC4432191
OpenAlexW2104618597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.