Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25753638›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Potential of novel antimicrobial peptide P3 from bovine erythrocytes and its analogs to disrupt bacterial membranes in vitro and display activity against drug-resistant bacteria in a mouse model.

Qinghua Zhang, Yanzhao Xu, Qing Wang, Bolin Hang, Yawei Sun, Xiaoxiao Wei, Jianhe Hu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Eminent Antimicrobial Peptide Resistance inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Antibacterial Peptide BSN-37 KillsFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qinghua ZhangKey Discipline Open Laboratory of Animal Viral Disease Control and Residual Analysis of Henan Province, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China.
Yanzhao XuKey Discipline Open Laboratory of Animal Viral Disease Control and Residual Analysis of Henan Province, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China hujianhe@hist.edu.cn haoxyz@163.com.
Qing WangKey Discipline Open Laboratory of Animal Viral Disease Control and Residual Analysis of Henan Province, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China.
Bolin HangKey Discipline Open Laboratory of Animal Viral Disease Control and Residual Analysis of Henan Province, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China.
Yawei SunKey Discipline Open Laboratory of Animal Viral Disease Control and Residual Analysis of Henan Province, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China.
Xiaoxiao WeiKey Discipline Open Laboratory of Animal Viral Disease Control and Residual Analysis of Henan Province, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China.
Jianhe HuKey Discipline Open Laboratory of Animal Viral Disease Control and Residual Analysis of Henan Province, Department of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang, China hujianhe@hist.edu.cn haoxyz@163.com.
Henan Institute of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the emergence of many antibiotic-resistant strains worldwide, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are being evaluated as promising alternatives to conventional antibiotics. P3, a novel hemoglobin peptide derived from bovine erythrocytes, exhibited modest antimicrobial activity in vitro. We evaluated the antimicrobial activities of P3 and an analog, JH-3, both in vitro and in vivo. The MICs of P3 and JH-3 ranged from 3.125 μg/ml to 50 μg/ml when a wide spectrum of bacteria was tested, including multidrug-resistant strains. P3 killed bacteria within 30 min by disrupting the bacterial cytoplasmic membrane and disturbing the intracellular calcium balance. Circular dichroism (CD) spectrometry showed that P3 assumed an α-helical conformation in bacterial lipid membranes, which was indispensable for antimicrobial activity. Importantly, the 50% lethal dose (LD50) of JH-3 was 180 mg/kg of mouse body weight after intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection, and no death was observed at any dose up to 240 mg/kg body weight following subcutaneous (s.c.) injection. Furthermore, JH-3 significantly decreased the bacterial count and rescued infected mice in a model of mouse bacteremia. In conclusion, P3 and an analog exhibited potent antimicrobial activities and relatively low toxicities in a mouse model, indicating that they may be useful for treating infections caused by drug-resistant bacteria.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBacteremiaCandida albicansCattleCell Membrane PermeabilityCircular DichroismDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialErythrocytesEscherichia coliMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicrobial Sensitivity TestsStaphylococcus aureusAnti-Infective AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic Peptides

Identifiers

PMID25753638
PMCPMC4394822
OpenAlexW2169309331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.