Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25753636›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Pharmacodynamics of isavuconazole in an Aspergillus fumigatus mouse infection model.

Seyedmojtaba Seyedmousavi, Roger J M Brüggemann, Jacques F Meis, Willem J G Melchers, Paul E Verweij, Johan W Mouton

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  5. Article
  6. Exploratory model-based optimizing isavuconazole dosing regimens forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Isavuconazole: Lessons Learnt from a Real-life Setting in a Tertiary Care Center in India.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Microbiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  15. Resistance profiling ofEmerging microbes & infections · 2022
    Article
  16. Antifungal Resistance and the Role of New Therapeutic Agents.Current infectious disease reports · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Studies in mycology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seyedmojtaba SeyedmousaviDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6194-7447
Roger J M BrüggemannDepartment of Pharmacy, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Jacques F MeisDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, the Netherlands Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Canisius Wilhelmina Hospital, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Willem J G MelchersDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Paul E VerweijDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Johan W MoutonDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands Department of Medical Microbiology, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, the Netherlands jwmouton@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6736-4149

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Azole resistance is an emerging problem in Aspergillus fumigatus which translates into treatment failure. Alternative treatments with new azoles may improve therapeutic outcome in invasive aspergillosis (IA) even for strains with decreased susceptibility to current azoles. The in vivo efficacy of 0.25, 1, 4, 16, 64, 128, 256, and 512 mg/kg of body weight/day prodrug isavuconazonium sulfate (BAL8557) (isavuconazole [ISA]-equivalent doses of 0.12, 0.48, 1.92, 7.68, 30.7, 61.4, 122.9, and 245.8 mg/kg/day, respectively) administered by oral gavage was assessed in an immunocompetent murine model of IA against four clinical A. fumigatus isolates: a wild-type isolate (ISA MICEUCAST, 0.5 mg/liter) and three azole-resistant isolates harboring substitutions in the cyp51A gene: G54W (ISA MIC(EUCAST), 0.5 mg/liter), M220I (ISA MIC(EUCAST), 4 mg/liter), and TR34/L98H (ISA MIC(EUCAST), 8 mg/liter). The maximum effect (100% survival) was reached at a prodrug isavuconazonium sulfate dose of 64 mg/kg for the wild-type isolate, 128 mg/kg for the G54W mutant, and 256 mg/kg two times per day (q12) for the M220I mutant. A maximum response was not achieved with the TR34/L98H isolates with the highest dose of prodrug isavuconazonium sulfate (256 mg/kg q12). For a survival rate of 50%, the effective AUC(0-24)/MIC(EUCAST) ratio for ISA total drug was 24.73 (95% confidence interval, 22.50 to 27.18). The efficacy of isavuconazole depended on both the drug exposure and the isavuconazole MIC of the isolates. The quantitative relationship between exposure and effect (AUC(0-24)/MIC) can be used to optimize the treatment of human infections by A. fumigatus, including strains with decreased susceptibility.

Indexed as

AnimalsAspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusFemaleMiceNitrilesPyridinesTriazolesisavuconazoleNitrilesPyridinesTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID25753636
PMCPMC4394800

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.