Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25753634›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Risk factors for recurrence after successful treatment of Mycobacterium avium complex lung disease.

Bo Young Lee, Sunyoung Kim, YoonKi Hong, Sang-Do Lee, Woo Sung Kim, Dong Soon Kim, Tae Sun Shim, Kyung-Wook Jo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Treatment Outcomes ofOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
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  6. Non-tubercular mycobacterial infections: Emerging from the shadows.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2026
    Article
  7. Understanding recurrence inJournal of clinical microbiology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Clinical Implications of Time to Culture Conversion inOpen forum infectious diseases · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. The N-Terminal Extension of theAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bo Young LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Sunyoung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, South Korea.
YoonKi HongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University Hospital, Chuncheon, South Korea.
Sang-Do LeeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Woo Sung KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Dong Soon KimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Tae Sun ShimDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyung-Wook JoDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea heathcliff6800@hanmail.net.
Ulsan College · KRUniversity of Ulsan · KRInje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KRKangwon National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study analyzed the recurrence rate and risk factors for recurrence of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) lung disease in patients successfully treated for this disease. The medical records of 158 patients successfully treated for MAC lung disease at a tertiary referral center in South Korea between March 2000 and December 2009 were retrospectively analyzed. Recurrence was recorded, and factors associated with recurrence were analyzed. The mean age of the 158 patients was 60.7 ± 11.1 years. The etiologic agent was Mycobacterium avium in 77 patients (48.7%) and Mycobacterium intracellulare in 81 patients (51.3%). Radiographic features included nodular bronchiectatic disease in 95 (60.1%), fibrocavitary disease in 49 (31.0%), and an unclassifiable form in 14 (8.9%) patients. Almost all (98.7%, 156/158) patients had been previously treated with a macrolide-containing regimen, and 68 (43.0%) patients had received treatment with an aminoglycoside. During a median follow-up of 43.8 months after completion of therapy, 50 patients (31.6%) experienced recurrence, at a median of 11.9 months after treatment completion. Multivariate analysis showed that only the nodular bronchiectatic form of the disease (hazard ratio, 2.39; 95% confidence interval, 1.19 to 4.81) was independently associated with an increased risk of recurrence. Recurrence after successful treatment is frequent in patients with MAC lung disease. The recurrence rate was significantly higher in patients with the nodular bronchiectatic form than in those with the fibrocavitary form or an unclassifiable form of the disease.

Indexed as

AgedAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansLung DiseasesMacrolidesMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium avium ComplexMycobacterium avium-intracellulare InfectionRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsMacrolides

Identifiers

PMID25753634
PMCPMC4432201
OpenAlexW2129798254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.