Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25753629›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2015

Bactericidal efficiency and modes of action of the novel antimicrobial peptide T9W against Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Xin Zhu, Anshan Shan, Zhi Ma, Wei Xu, Jiajun Wang, Shuli Chou, Baojing Cheng

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From computational screening toFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Designing of a novel chimeric antimicrobial peptide againstResearch in pharmaceutical sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. [Materials for Selective Inhibition ofSichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Microbiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Antimicrobial Mechanism of pBD2 againstMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. PACAP Is Lethal toFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xin ZhuInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Anshan ShanInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China asshan@neau.edu.cn.
Zhi MaInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Wei XuInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Jiajun WangInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Shuli ChouInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Baojing ChengInstitute of Animal Nutrition, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, China.
Northeast Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The antipseudomonal efficiency and mechanism of action of a novel engineered antimicrobial peptide, T9W, were evaluated in this study. T9W displayed high activity, with a lethal concentration (LC) of 1 to 4 μM against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, including against ciprofloxacin-, gentamicin-, and ceftazidime-resistant strains, even in the presence of 50 to 300 mM NaCl, 1 to 5 mM Ca(2+), or 0.5 to 2 mM Mg(2+). The time-kill curve (TKC) analysis demonstrated concentration-dependent activity, with T9W achieving complete killing in less than 30 min at 1× LC and in less than 5 min at 4× LC. Combination TKC analyses additionally demonstrated a synergistic effect with ciprofloxacin and gentamicin. The selectivity of T9W was further supported by its ability to specifically eliminate P. aeruginosa in a coculture with macrophages without toxicity to the mammalian cells. The results from fluorescent measurement indicated that T9W bound to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and induced P. aeruginosa membrane depolarization, and microscopic observations and flow cytometry further indicated that T9W targeted the P. aeruginosa cell membrane and disrupted cytoplasmic membrane integrity, thereby causing cellular content release leading to cell death. This study revealed the potential usefulness of T9W as a novel antimicrobial agent against P. aeruginosa.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCeftazidimeCiprofloxacinDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialGentamicinsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPeptidesPseudomonas aeruginosaAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftazidimeCiprofloxacinGentamicinsPeptides

Identifiers

PMID25753629
PMCPMC4432164
OpenAlexW1736103111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.