Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25753534›Full record

ArticleCirculation2015

Molecular and Genetic Analyses of Collagen Type IV Mutant Mouse Models of Spontaneous Intracerebral Hemorrhage Identify Mechanisms for Stroke Prevention.

Marion Jeanne, Jeff Jorgensen, Douglas B Gould

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 94 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
94citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

94 citing papers in PubMed, 144 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Ryanodine receptor cluster remodeling linksbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Glycocalyx and basal lamina in neurological disorders.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Vascular contribution to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID): proceedings of 2025 workshop of the Jackson Laboratory.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Article
  8. GlialeLife · 2026
    Article
  9. Development of the blood-brain barrier.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2026
    Review
  10. Late-onset intracerebral hemorrhage associated with COL4A1 variants: clinical and genetic perspectives.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Collagen IV in Gould syndrome and Alport syndrome.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2025
    Review
  14. Basement membrane structure and function: Relating biology to mechanics.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

34 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Marion JeanneFrom Departments of Ophthalmology and Anatomy, Institute for Human Genetics, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).
Jeff JorgensenFrom Departments of Ophthalmology and Anatomy, Institute for Human Genetics, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).
Douglas B GouldFrom Departments of Ophthalmology and Anatomy, Institute for Human Genetics, University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). GouldD@vision.ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Rapid-Prototyping and Design CoreP30EY002162 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LAKKARAJU, APARNA · 1985 to 2024
$16.8M
Investigating the extracellular matrix in vascular development and maintenanceR01NS083830 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GOULD, DOUGLAS · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS EY02162NEI NIH HHS P30 EY002162NINDS NIH HHS NS083830NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS083830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCollagen type IV alpha1 (COL4A1) and alpha2 (COL4A2) form heterotrimers critical for vascular basement membrane stability and function. Patients with COL4A1 or COL4A2 mutations suffer from diverse cerebrovascular diseases, including cerebral microbleeds, porencephaly, and fatal intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). However, the pathogenic mechanisms remain unknown, and there is a lack of effective treatment. METHODS AND

resultsUsing Col4a1 and Col4a2 mutant mouse models, we investigated the genetic complexity and cellular mechanisms underlying the disease. We found that Col4a1 mutations cause abnormal vascular development, which triggers small-vessel disease, recurrent hemorrhagic strokes, and age-related macroangiopathy. We showed that allelic heterogeneity, genetic context, and environmental factors such as intense exercise or anticoagulant medication modulated disease severity and contributed to phenotypic heterogeneity. We found that intracellular accumulation of mutant collagen in vascular endothelial cells and pericytes was a key triggering factor of ICH. Finally, we showed that treatment of mutant mice with a US Food and Drug Administration-approved chemical chaperone resulted in a decreased collagen intracellular accumulation and a significant reduction in ICH severity.

conclusionsOur data are the first to show therapeutic prevention in vivo of ICH resulting from Col4a1 mutation and imply that a mechanism-based therapy promoting protein folding might also prevent ICH in patients with COL4A1 and COL4A2 mutations.

Indexed as

Genetic HeterogeneityAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBlood VesselsBrainCerebral HemorrhageCollagenCollagen Type IVDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFemaleGene-Environment InteractionMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsCol4a2 protein, mouseCollagenCollagen Type IVPeptide Fragmentscerebrovascular disorderscollagengeneticshemorrhagestroke

Identifiers

PMID25753534
PMCPMC4497509
OpenAlexW2032756767

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.