Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25753401›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pharmacology2015

Population pharmacokinetic analysis of raltegravir pediatric formulations in HIV-infected children 4 weeks to 18 years of age.

Matthew L Rizk, Lihong Du, Chantelle Bennetto-Hood, Larissa Wenning, Hedy Teppler, Brenda Homony, Bobbie Graham, Carrie Fry, Sharon Nachman, Andrew Wiznia and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical pharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Propelling the Pediatric HIV Therapeutic Agenda With Science, Innovation, and Collaboration.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2018
    Article
  11. The pharmacological treatment of acute HIV infections in neonates.Expert review of clinical pharmacology · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Matthew L RizkMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Lihong DuMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Chantelle Bennetto-HoodUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Larissa WenningMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Hedy TepplerMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Brenda HomonyMerck Sharp & Dohme Corp., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Bobbie GrahamFrontier Science Inc., Buffalo, NY, USA.
Carrie FryFrontier Science Inc., Buffalo, NY, USA.
Sharon NachmanState University of New York, Department of Pediatrics, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Andrew WizniaAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Carol WorrellNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Betsy SmithDivision of AIDS, NIAID, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Edward P AcostaUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Funding

LOC-IMPAACT Leadership GroupPharmacokinetics and Safety of Remdesivir for Treatment of COVID-19 in Pregnant Women in the USUM1AI068632 · NIAID · SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC. · PI Jennifer Jao, Sharon A Nachman · 2011 to 2026
$278.1M
Statistical and Data Management Center-Pediatric,Adolescent, and Maternal CTGUM1AI068616 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Sean Scott Brummel, Marlene Ann Cooper · 2011 to 2026
$155.6M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
LC - IMPAACT Leadership GroupUM1AI106716 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Grace M Aldrovandi · 2014 to 2026
$47.2M
Botswana-Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health AIDS Initiative Partnership CTU Y18 SupplementUM1AI069456 · NIAID · THE BOTSWANA HARVARD HEALTH PARTNERSHIP · PI SHAHIN LOCKMAN, Joseph Moeketsi Makhema · 2012 to 2026
$29.4M
INTRACELLULAR PH PHYSIOLOGY IN MESANGIAL CELL GROWTHF32DK009001 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SINGH, SATISH K · 1993 to 1995
–
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200800014CNIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068616NIAID NIH HHS UM1AI068616NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1AI068632NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069456NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106716NIAID NIH HHS UM1AI106716NICHD NIH HHS HHSN267200800001CNIDDK NIH HHS HHSN267200800001GNIDDK NIH HHS N01-DK-9-001/HHSN267200800001C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

P1066 is an open-label study of raltegravir in HIV positive youth, ages 4 weeks-18 years. Here we summarize P1066 pharmacokinetic (PK) data and a population PK model for the pediatric chewable tablet and oral granules. Raltegravir PK parameters were calculated using noncompartmental analysis. A 2-compartment model was developed using data from P1066 and an adult study of the pediatric formulations. Interindividual variability was described by an exponential error model, and residual variability was captured by an additive/proportional error model. Twelve-hour concentrations (C12h ) were calculated from the model-derived elimination rate constant and 8-hour observed concentration. Simulated steady-state concentrations were analyzed by noncompartmental analysis. Target area under the curve (AUC0-12h ) and C12h were achieved in each cohort. For the pediatric formulations, geometric mean AUC0-12h values were 18.0-22.6 μM-hr across cohorts, and C12h values were 71-130 nM, with lower coefficients of variation versus the film-coated tablet. A 2-compartment model with first-order absorption adequately described raltegravir plasma PK in pediatric and adult patients. Weight was a covariate on clearance and central volume and was incorporated using allometric scaling. Raltegravir chewable tablets and oral granules exhibited PK parameters consistent with those from prior adult studies and older children in P1066, as well as lower variability than the film-coated tablet.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdolescentAdultAge FactorsAnti-HIV AgentsArea Under CurveChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleRaltegravir PotassiumTabletsAnti-HIV AgentsRaltegravir PotassiumTabletsHIV/AIDSIMPAACT studypediatricspharmacokineticsraltegravir

Identifiers

PMID25753401
PMCPMC4572519

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.