Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25752500›Full record

ArticleChild: care, health and development2015

Spinal fusion in girls with Rett syndrome: post-operative recovery and family experiences.

C Marr, H Leonard, I Torode, J Downs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child: care, health and development, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C MarrSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
H LeonardTelethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA, Australia.
I TorodeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Vic., Australia.
J DownsSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Curtin University · AURoyal Children's Hospital · AUUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

Rett syndrome: determinants of outcome and burdenR01HD043100 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA · PI LEONARD, HELEN M · 2003 to 2007
$838k
NICHD NIH HHS 5R01HD043100-05NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD043100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRett syndrome is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder mainly affecting females and scoliosis is a common co-morbidity. Spinal fusion may be recommended if the scoliosis is progressive. This qualitative study investigated recovery of girls with Rett syndrome during the first 12 post-operative months and explored family perspectives and coping around the time of surgery.

methodParents registered with the population-based Australian Rett Syndrome Database were recruited to this study if their daughter had a confirmed pathogenic MECP2 mutation and spinal fusion between 2006 and 2012. Twenty-five interviews were conducted to determine their daughter's recovery and parental stresses and coping. Themes in the interview data were identified with content analysis, and the regaining of gross motor skills over the first 12 post-operative months was described with time-to-event (survival) analysis.

resultsPain and energy levels, appetite, mood and coinciding health issues influenced their daughter's post-operative recovery. The majority of girls recovered preoperative sitting (88%), standing (81%) and walking (80%) by 12 months. The decision to proceed with surgery was associated with feelings of fear, obligation, relief and guilt for families. Development of complications, poor support and feelings of isolation increased their emotional burden whereas adequate information and discharge preparation, confidence in self and staff, and balancing personal needs with their daughter's care relieved this burden.

interpretationOur study identified clinical practice issues in relation to families whose daughter with Rett syndrome undergoes spinal fusion, issues that are also relevant to other severe disabilities. Return of wellness and gross motor skills following spinal fusion in girls with Rett syndrome occurred within the first 12 post-operative months in most cases. Parents require information and practical support to alleviate their emotional burden.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalSpinal FusionAustraliaChildFamilyFemaleHumansRett SyndromeSurvival AnalysisTreatment Outcomefamily copinggross motor skillqualitativeRett syndromescoliosisspinal fusion

Identifiers

PMID25752500
PMCPMC4564372
OpenAlexW1780146732

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.