Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25750920›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2015

Expression of FSHD-related DUX4-FL alters proteostasis and induces TDP-43 aggregation.

Sachiko Homma, Mary Lou Beermann, Frederick M Boyce, Jeffrey Boone Miller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Molecular and Phenotypic Changes in FLExDUX4 Mice.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Influence ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sachiko HommaNeuromuscular Biology & Disease Group, Departments of Neurology and Physiology & Biophysics, Boston University School of Medicine Boston, Massachusetts, 02118.
Mary Lou BeermannNeuromuscular Biology & Disease Group, Departments of Neurology and Physiology & Biophysics, Boston University School of Medicine Boston, Massachusetts, 02118.
Frederick M BoyceDepartment of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital Boston, Massachusetts, 02114.
Jeffrey Boone MillerNeuromuscular Biology & Disease Group, Departments of Neurology and Physiology & Biophysics, Boston University School of Medicine Boston, Massachusetts, 02118.
Boston University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Myogenesis Studies for FSHD BiomarkersU54HD060848 · NICHD · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI EMERSON, CHARLES P. · 2008 to 2017
$16.1M
Boston University Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) Program UL1UL1TR000157 · NCATS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI CENTER, DAVID M. · 2012 to 2013
$7.9M
Mechanisms of DUX4 mediated FSHD pathologyR01AR062587 · NIAMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI JONES, PETER L · 2013 to 2024
$5.3M
Pathogenesis of Muscular DystrophiesR01AR060328 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI MILLER, JEFFREY BOONE · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
Functional Evaluation to Predict Lower Extremity Musculoskeletal InjuryR01AR062578 · NIAMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ONATE, JAMES ARTHUR · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000157NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR060328NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062578NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR062587NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD060848
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePathogenesis in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) appears to be due to aberrant expression, particularly in skeletal muscle nuclei, of the full-length isoform of DUX4 (DUX4-FL). Expression of DUX4-FL is known to alter gene expression and to be cytotoxic, but cell responses to DUX4-FL are not fully understood. Our study was designed to identify cellular mechanisms of pathogenesis caused by DUX4-FL expression.

methodsWe used human myogenic cell cultures to analyze the effects of DUX4-FL when it was expressed either from its endogenous promoter in FSHD cells or by exogenous expression using BacMam vectors. We focused on determining the effects of DUX4-FL on protein ubiquitination and turnover and on aggregation of TDP-43.

resultsHuman FSHD myotubes with endogenous DUX4-FL expression showed both altered nuclear and cytoplasmic distributions of ubiquitinated proteins and aggregation of TDP-43 in DUX4-FL-expressing nuclei. Similar changes were found upon exogenous expression of DUX4-FL, but were not seen upon expression of the non-toxic short isoform DUX4-S. DUX4-FL expression also inhibited protein turnover in a model system and increased the amounts of insoluble ubiquitinated proteins and insoluble TDP-43. Finally, inhibition of the ubiquitin-proteasome system with MG132 produced TDP-43 aggregation similar to DUX4-FL expression. INTERPRETATIONS: Our results identify DUX4-FL-induced inhibition of protein turnover and aggregation of TDP-43, which are pathological changes also found in diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and inclusion body myopathy, as potential pathological mechanisms in FSHD.

Identifiers

PMID25750920
PMCPMC4338956
OpenAlexW1982979343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.