Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25750063›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2015

Mediterranean diet and leukocyte telomere length in a multi-ethnic elderly population.

Yian Gu, Lawrence S Honig, Nicole Schupf, Joseph H Lee, Jose A Luchsinger, Yaakov Stern, Nikolaos Scarmeas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Influence of the Mediterranean Diet on Healthy Aging.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yian GuThe Taub Institute for Research in Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, Columbia University Medical Center, 622 W 168th St., P&S #16, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Lawrence S Honig
Nicole Schupf
Joseph H Lee
Jose A Luchsinger
Yaakov Stern
Nikolaos Scarmeas
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

VASCULAR FACTORS AND MILD COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT AND ALZHEIMER'S DISEASEP01AG007232 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P · 1989 to 2008
$21.7M
RESEARCH COREP60MD000206 · NIMHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LUCHSINGER, JOSE ALEJANDRO · 2003 to 2012
$16.2M
Epidemiology of Biomarkers of Risk and Progression in LOADR01AG037212 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, SCHUPF, NICOLE · 2010 to 2015
$10.1M
Mediterranean Diet and Other Dietary Patterns in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG028506 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCARMEAS, NIKOLAOS A · 2008 to 2012
$2.0M
Dietary Factors and Neuroimaging MarkersK99AG042483 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GU, YIAN · 2013 to 2014
$202k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG042483NIA NIH HHS K99AG042483NIA NIH HHS P01 AG007232NIA NIH HHS P01AG07232NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028506NIA NIH HHS R01AG028506NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037212NIA NIH HHS R01AG037212NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000206NIMHD NIH HHS P60MD000206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is considered as the marker of biological aging and may be related to environmental factors. The current study aimed to examine the relation between Mediterranean-type diet and LTL. We used a cross-sectional study of 1743 multi-ethnic community residents of New York aged 65 years or older. Mediterranean-type diet (MeDi) was calculated from dietary information collected using a food frequency questionnaire. LTL was measured from leukocyte DNA using a real-time PCR method to measure T/S ratio, the ratio of telomere (T) to single-copy gene (S) sequence. Regression analysis showed that the MeDi score was not associated with LTL in the overall study population (β = 12.5; p = 0.32) after adjusting for age, sex, education, ethnicity, caloric intake, smoking, and physical and leisure activities. However, we found a significant association between MeDi and LTL among non-Hispanic whites (β = 48.3; p = 0.05), and the results held after excluding dementia subjects (β = 49.6; p = 0.05). We further found that, in the whole population, vegetable and cereal consumption above the sex-specific population median was associated with longer LTL (β = 89.1, p = 0.04) and shorter LTL (β = -93.5; p = 0.03), respectively. Among non-Hispanic whites, intake of meat or dairy below sex-specific population medians was associated with longer LTL (β = 154.7, p = 0.05; β = 240.5, p < 0.001, respectively). We found that higher adherence to a MeDi was associated with longer LTL among whites but not among African Americans and Hispanics. Additionally, a diet high in vegetables but low in cereal, meat, and dairy might be associated with longer LTL among healthy elderly.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleHealth BehaviorHispanic or LatinoHumansLife StyleMalePatient ComplianceTelomere HomeostasisWhite People

Identifiers

PMID25750063
PMCPMC4352412
OpenAlexW2040092603

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.