Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25749175›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2015

Changing pattern in malignant mesothelioma survival.

Jennifer Faig, Suzanne Howard, Edward A Levine, Gary Casselman, Mary Hesdorffer, Jill A Ohar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. An Overview of Asbestos and Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma: An Iranian PerspectiveAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2017
    Article
  15. Translational lung cancer research · 2017
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer FaigWake Forest Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. Electronic address: johar@wakehealth.edu.
Suzanne HowardDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. Electronic address: showard@wakehealth.edu.
Edward A LevineDepartment of General Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. Electronic address: elevine@wakehealth.edu.
Gary CasselmanCCG, Inc, Clemmons, NC, USA. Electronic address: gcasselman@ccgteam.com.
Mary HesdorfferMesothelioma Applied Research Foundation (MARF), Alexandria, VA, USA. Electronic address: info@curemeso.org.
Jill A OharDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA. Electronic address: johar@wakehealth.edu.
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USMesothelioma Applied Research Foundation · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledSurvival for mesothelioma has been shown to be poor, with marginal improvement over time. Recent advances in the understanding of pathophysiology and treatment of mesothelioma may impact therapy to improve survival that may not be evident from available clinical trials that are often small and not randomized. Therapies may affect survival differently based on mesothelioma location (pleural vs peritoneal). Data are conflicting regarding the effect of asbestos exposure on mesothelioma location.

objectivesWe examined survival in a large cohort of mesothelioma subjects analyzed by tumor location and presence and mode of asbestos exposure.

methodsData were analyzed from cases (n = 380) diagnosed with mesothelioma from 1992 to 2012. Cases were either drawn from treatment referrals, independent medical evaluation for medical legal purposes, or volunteers who were diagnosed with mesothelioma. Subjects completed an occupational medical questionnaire, personal interview with the examining physician, and physician review of the medical record.

resultsThis study reports better survival for mesothelioma than historical reports. Survival for peritoneal mesothelioma was longer than that for pleural mesothelioma (hazard ratio = 0.36, 95% confidence interval = 0.24-0.54, P < .001) after adjusting for gender and age at diagnosis. Non-occupational cases were more likely to be 1) diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma, 2) female, 3) exposed, and 4) diagnosed at a younger age and to have a 5) shorter latency compared to occupational cases (P < .001).

conclusionPeritoneal mesothelioma was more likely associated with non-occupational exposure, thus emphasizing the importance of exposure history in enhancing early diagnosis and treatment impact.

Identifiers

PMID25749175
PMCPMC4350634
OpenAlexW2117542219

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.