Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25748676›Full record

ReviewThe Biochemical journal2015

Platelet Rho GTPases-a focus on novel players, roles and relationships.

Robert Goggs, Christopher M Williams, Harry Mellor, Alastair W Poole

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Biochemical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Review
  15. PI3K inhibitors in thrombosis and cardiovascular disease.Clinical and translational medicine · 2020
    Review
  16. Arhgef1 Plays a Vital Role in Platelet Function and Thrombogenesis.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert Goggs*Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, U.S.A.
Christopher M Williams†School of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, U.K.
Harry Mellor‡School of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medical and Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, U.K.
Alastair W Poole†School of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Medical and Veterinary Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, U.K.
University of Bristol · GBCornell University · US

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/13/14/30023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rho GTPases are critical for platelet function. Although the roles of RhoA, Rac and Cdc42 are characterized, platelets express other Rho GTPases, whose activities are less well understood. This review summarizes our understanding of the roles of platelet Rho GTPases and focuses particularly on the functions of Rif and RhoG. In human platelets, Rif interacts with cytoskeleton regulators including formins mDia1 and mDia3, whereas RhoG binds SNARE-complex proteins and cytoskeletal regulators ELMO and DOCK1. Knockout mouse studies suggest that Rif plays no critical functions in platelets, likely due to functional overlap with other Rho GTPases. In contrast, RhoG is essential for normal granule secretion downstream of the collagen receptor GPVI. The central defect in RhoG-/- platelets is reduced dense granule secretion, which impedes integrin activation and aggregation and limits platelet recruitment to growing thrombi under shear, translating into reduced thrombus formation in vivo. Potential avenues for future work on Rho GTPases in platelets are also highlighted, including identification of the key regulator for platelet filopodia formation and investigation of the role of the many Rho GTPase regulators in platelet function in both health and disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsHumansPlatelet ActivationPlatelet Aggregationrho GTP-Binding ProteinsSignal Transductionrho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25748676
PMCPMC4357237
OpenAlexW1983059732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.