Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25748390›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

In vivo quantification of the structural changes of collagens in a melanoma microenvironment with second and third harmonic generation microscopy.

Pei-Chun Wu, Tsung-Yuan Hsieh, Zen-Uong Tsai, Tzu-Ming Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. QuantifyingBiophotonics discovery · 2024
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  11. Label-Free Multiphoton Microscopy: Much More Than Fancy Images.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Collagen fiber structure guides 3D motility of cytotoxic T lymphocytes.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Discovering Macrophage Functions UsingFrontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pei-Chun WuInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Tsung-Yuan HsiehInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Zen-Uong TsaiMolecular Imaging Center, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Tzu-Ming Liu1] Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan [2] Molecular Imaging Center, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using in vivo second harmonic generation (SHG) and third harmonic generation (THG) microscopies, we tracked the course of collagen remodeling over time in the same melanoma microenvironment within an individual mouse. The corresponding structural and morphological changes were quantitatively analyzed without labeling using an orientation index (OI), the gray level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) method, and the intensity ratio of THG to SHG (RTHG/SHG). In the early stage of melanoma development, we found that collagen fibers adjacent to a melanoma have increased OI values and SHG intensities. In the late stages, these collagen networks have more directionality and less homogeneity. The corresponding GLCM traces showed oscillation features and the sum of squared fluctuation VarGLCM increased with the tumor sizes. In addition, the THG intensities of the extracellular matrices increased, indicating an enhanced optical inhomogeneity. Multiplying OI, VarGLCM, and RTHG/SHG together, the combinational collagen remodeling (CR) index at 4 weeks post melanoma implantation showed a 400-times higher value than normal ones. These results validate that our quantitative indices of SHG and THG microscopies are sensitive enough to diagnose the collagen remodeling in vivo. We believe these indices have the potential to help the diagnosis of skin cancers in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorFibrillar CollagensMaleMelanomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopySkin NeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentFibrillar Collagens

Identifiers

PMID25748390
PMCPMC4352861

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.