Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25748336›Full record

ArticleVaccine2015

Helicobacter hepaticus infection in BALB/c mice abolishes subunit-vaccine-induced protection against M. tuberculosis.

Isabelle C Arnold, Claire Hutchings, Ivanela Kondova, Ariann Hey, Fiona Powrie, Peter Beverley, Elma Tchilian

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Interplay betweenClinics and practice · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The gut microbiome: A line of defense against tuberculosis development.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  10. Antibiotic Resistance toAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. The Role of Gut and Lung Microbiota in Susceptibility to Tuberculosis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Perspectives for systems biology in the management of tuberculosis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabelle C ArnoldKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, UK.
Claire HutchingsThe Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK.
Ivanela KondovaBiomedical Primate Research Centre, Rijswijk, The Netherlands.
Ariann HeyThe Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK.
Fiona PowrieKennedy Institute of Rheumatology, Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences (NDORMS), University of Oxford, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford, UK.
Peter BeverleyThe Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK.
Elma TchilianThe Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: elma.tchilian@pirbright.ac.uk.
Medawar Building for Pathogen Research · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBBiomedical Primate Research Centre · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council G0701235Medical Research Council G1100085Wellcome Trust 095688
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BCG, the only licensed vaccine against tuberculosis (TB), provides geographically variable protection, an effect ascribed to exposure to environmental mycobacteria (EM). Here we show that altering the intestinal microbiota of mice by early-life infection with the commensal bacterium Helicobacter hepaticus (Hh) increases their susceptibility to challenge with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). Furthermore Hh-infected mice immunised parenterally with the recombinant subunit vaccine, human adenovirus type 5 expressing the immunodominant antigen 85A of Mtb (Ad85A), display a reduced lung immune response and protection against Mtb challenge is also reduced. Expression of interleukin 10 (IL10) messenger RNA is increased in the colon of Hh infected mice. Treatment of Hh-infected Ad85A-immunised mice with anti-IL10 receptor antibody, following challenge with Mtb, restores the protective effect of the vaccine. These data show for the first time that alteration of the intestinal microbiota by addition of a single commensal organism can profoundly influence protection induced by a TB subunit vaccine via an IL10-dependent mechanism, a result with implications for the deployment of such vaccines in the field.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeAdenoviruses, HumanAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAntigens, BacterialBacterial LoadColonHelicobacter hepaticusHelicobacter InfectionsHumansInterleukin-10LungMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisAntigens, BacterialInterleukin-10Tuberculosis VaccinesVaccines, SubunitVaccines, SyntheticInterleukin 10MicrobiotaSubunit vaccineTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID25748336
PMCPMC4377097
OpenAlexW1993016239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.