Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25747926›Full record

ReviewHarvard review of psychiatry

Gambling disorder and other behavioral addictions: recognition and treatment.

Yvonne H C Yau, Marc N Potenza

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Harvard review of psychiatry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04738773 (Double Blind 12-week Controlled Experiment With Two Groups of Pathological Gamblers, One Taking Active Drug), which is not on this map. Cited by 117 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04738773 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Double Blind 12-week Controlled Experiment With Two Groups of Pathological Gamblers, One Taking Active Drug (Naltrexone) and the Other Receiving Placebo.Patters Patterns of Visual Tracking Will be Acessed on Both Groups Prior and During Tratment in Order to Predict Treatment Response

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Sao PauloRan2021 to 2023Enrolled40ConditionsEye Tracking, Gambling Disorder, NaltrexoneArmsNaltrexone, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Therapeutic prospects of bright light therapy in addictive disorders: a scoping review.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
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  19. Rethinking Gaming Disorder Prevention: A Socio-Ecological Model Based on Practitioner Insights.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026
    Article
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yvonne H C YauFrom the Departments of Psychiatry (Ms. Yau and Dr. Potenza), Child Study (Dr. Potenza), and Neurobiology (Dr. Potenza), Yale University.
Marc N Potenza

Funding

TSF to enhance treatment of cocaine dependenceP50DA009241 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PETRY, NANCY M · 1994 to 2018
$40.5M
Behavioral Technologies for Predicting HIV RiskR01DA018647 · NIDA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FELTON, JULIA W · 2005 to 2014
$5.2M
Translational Research of Cocaine, Striatum, and ImpulsivitiesP20DA027844 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MALISON, ROBERT T · 2010 to 2013
$3.6M
Neural mechanisms of CBT in cocaine dependence (Gender Differences Supplement)R01DA035058 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARROLL, KATHLEEN M., POTENZA, MARC N · 2013 to 2016
$2.3M
NIDA NIH HHS P20 DA027844NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA009241NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA09241NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018647NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Addiction professionals and the public are recognizing that certain nonsubstance behaviors--such as gambling, Internet use, video-game playing, sex, eating, and shopping--bear resemblance to alcohol and drug dependence. Growing evidence suggests that these behaviors warrant consideration as nonsubstance or "behavioral" addictions and has led to the newly introduced diagnostic category "Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders" in DSM-5. At present, only gambling disorder has been placed in this category, with insufficient data for other proposed behavioral addictions to justify their inclusion. This review summarizes recent advances in our understanding of behavioral addictions, describes treatment considerations, and addresses future directions. Current evidence points to overlaps between behavioral and substance-related addictions in phenomenology, epidemiology, comorbidity, neurobiological mechanisms, genetic contributions, responses to treatments, and prevention efforts. Differences also exist. Recognizing behavioral addictions and developing appropriate diagnostic criteria are important in order to increase awareness of these disorders and to further prevention and treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveCognitive Behavioral TherapyDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersGamblingHumansInternet

Identifiers

PMID25747926
PMCPMC4458066

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.