Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25747876›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Moderate prenatal alcohol exposure enhances GluN2B containing NMDA receptor binding and ifenprodil sensitivity in rat agranular insular cortex.

Clark W Bird, Felicha T Candelaria-Cook, Christy M Magcalas, Suzy Davies, C Fernando Valenzuela, Daniel D Savage, Derek A Hamilton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Clark W BirdDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America.
Felicha T Candelaria-CookDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America.
Christy M MagcalasDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America.
Suzy DaviesDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America.
C Fernando ValenzuelaDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America.
Daniel D SavageDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America.
Derek A HamiltonDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America; Department of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States of America.
University of New Mexico · US

Funding

UNM Initiative to Maximize Student Diversity (IMSD)R25GM060201 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI WERNER-WASHBURNE, MARGRET C. · 2000 to 2017
$9.9M
Alcohol Research Training in NeurosciencesT32AA014127 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Jonathan L Brigman · 2003 to 2026
$3.3M
Fetal Ethanol Effects on Histaminergic Regulation of NeurotransmissionR01AA019884 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SAVAGE, DANIEL D. · 2011 to 2015
$1.5M
Supplement : Effects of moderate fetal ethanol effects on functional network connR01AA019462 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI HAMILTON, DEREK A. · 2011 to 2015
$1.3M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019462NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA019884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal exposure to alcohol affects the expression and function of glutamatergic neurotransmitter receptors in diverse brain regions. The present study was undertaken to fill a current gap in knowledge regarding the regional specificity of ethanol-related alterations in glutamatergic receptors in the frontal cortex. We quantified subregional expression and function of glutamatergic neurotransmitter receptors (AMPARs, NMDARs, GluN2B-containing NMDARs, mGluR1s, and mGluR5s) by radioligand binding in the agranular insular cortex (AID), lateral orbital area (LO), prelimbic cortex (PrL) and primary motor cortex (M1) of adult rats exposed to moderate levels of ethanol during prenatal development. Increased expression of GluN2B-containing NMDARs was observed in AID of ethanol-exposed rats compared to modest reductions in other regions. We subsequently performed slice electrophysiology measurements in a whole-cell patch-clamp preparation to quantify the sensitivity of evoked NMDAR-mediated excitatory postsynaptic currents (EPSCs) in layer II/III pyramidal neurons of AID to the GluN2B negative allosteric modulator ifenprodil. Consistent with increased GluN2B expression, ifenprodil caused a greater reduction in NMDAR-mediated EPSCs from prenatal alcohol-exposed rats than saccharin-exposed control animals. No alterations in AMPAR-mediated EPSCs or the ratio of AMPARs/NMDARs were observed. Together, these data indicate that moderate prenatal alcohol exposure has a significant and lasting impact on GluN2B-containing receptors in AID, which could help to explain ethanol-related alterations in learning and behaviors that depend on this region.

Indexed as

Maternal ExposureAnimalsCerebral CortexEthanolFemaleMalePatch-Clamp TechniquesPiperidinesProtein BindingRatsRats, Long-EvansReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateEthanolifenprodilPiperidinesReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID25747876
PMCPMC4351952
OpenAlexW1991472648

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.