Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25747664›Full record

ArticleGenome research2015

The role of DNA methylation in directing the functional organization of the cancer epigenome.

Fides D Lay, Yaping Liu, Theresa K Kelly, Heather Witt, Peggy J Farnham, Peter A Jones, Benjamin P Berman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fides D LayDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA; Program in Genetic, Molecular and Cellular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA;
Yaping LiuProgram in Genetic, Molecular and Cellular Biology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA; USC Epigenome Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA;
Theresa K KellyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA;
Heather WittDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA;
Peggy J FarnhamDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA;
Peter A JonesDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA; Van Andel Institute, Grand Rapids, Michigan 49503, USA; benjamin.berman@cshs.org pjones@med.usc.edu.
Benjamin P BermanUSC Epigenome Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA; Department of Preventive Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90033, USA benjamin.berman@cshs.org pjones@med.usc.edu.
University of Southern California · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Saul Priceman · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Production Center for Mapping Regulatory Regions of the Human GenomeU54HG006996 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, MICHAEL P. · 2012 to 2016
$14.6M
MECHANISMS OF DE NOVO METHYLATION IN CANCERR01CA082422 · NCI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI JONES, PETER A · 1999 to 2016
$5.1M
DE NOVO DNA METHYLATION IN BLADDER CANCERR01CA083867 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JONES, PETER A, LIANG, GANGNING · 2000 to 2014
$4.7M
Epigenetic Drivers of Cancer (PQ 10)R01CA170550 · NCI · VAN ANDEL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BAYLIN, STEPHEN B., JONES, PETER A · 2012 to 2015
$2.4M
Software Tools For Regulatory Analysis of Large Cancer Methylome DatasetsU01CA184826 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BERMAN, BENJAMIN P · 2014 to 2016
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS NCI 5R01CA082422NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NCI NIH HHS P30CA014089NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082422NCI NIH HHS R01 CA083867NCI NIH HHS R01CA083867NCI NIH HHS R01 CA170550NCI NIH HHS U01 CA184826NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006996NHGRI NIH HHS U54HG006996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The holistic role of DNA methylation in the organization of the cancer epigenome is not well understood. Here we perform a comprehensive, high-resolution analysis of chromatin structure to compare the landscapes of HCT116 colon cancer cells and a DNA methylation-deficient derivative. The NOMe-seq accessibility assay unexpectedly revealed symmetrical and transcription-independent nucleosomal phasing across active, poised, and inactive genomic elements. DNA methylation abolished this phasing primarily at enhancers and CpG island (CGI) promoters, with little effect on insulators and non-CGI promoters. Abolishment of DNA methylation led to the context-specific reestablishment of the poised and active states of normal colon cells, which were marked in methylation-deficient cells by distinct H3K27 modifications and the presence of either well-phased nucleosomes or nucleosome-depleted regions, respectively. At higher-order genomic scales, we found that long, H3K9me3-marked domains had lower accessibility, consistent with a more compact chromatin structure. Taken together, our results demonstrate the nuanced and context-dependent role of DNA methylation in the functional, multiscale organization of cancer epigenomes.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorChromatinColonic NeoplasmsCpG IslandsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA MethylationDNA Methyltransferase 3BEpigenesis, GeneticHCT116 CellsHistonesHumansNucleosomesPromoter Regions, GeneticChromatinDNA (Cytosine-5-)-Methyltransferase 1DNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA Methyltransferase 3BHistonesNucleosomes

Identifiers

PMID25747664
PMCPMC4381519
OpenAlexW1970225064

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.