Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25747123›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

CD47 deficiency protects mice from diet-induced obesity and improves whole body glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity.

Hasiyeti Maimaitiyiming, Heather Norman, Qi Zhou, Shuxia Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Tolerating CD47.Clinical and translational medicine · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hasiyeti MaimaitiyimingDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536; Lexington Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Lexington, KY.
Heather NormanDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536; Lexington Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Lexington, KY.
Qi ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536; Lexington Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Lexington, KY.
Shuxia WangDepartment of Pharmacology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536; Lexington Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Lexington, KY.
Lexington VA Health Care System · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

The role of IKKß in linking obesity to adipose tissue inflammation and adipogeneP20GM103527 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI MORRIS, ANDREW J · 2012 to 2017
$13.7M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN OXIDATIVE STRESS AND NUTRITIONT32DK007778 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WEBB, NANCY R · 2000 to 2019
$2.5M
Upstream Stimulatory Factor 2 regulation of renin in diabetic nephropathyR01DK081555 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WANG, SHUXIA · 2009 to 2013
$1.3M
Thrombospondin 1 in obesity associated inflammation and insulin resistanceR01DK098176 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI WANG, SHUXIA · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK07778NIDDK NIH HHS DK098176NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081555NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK098176NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007778NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103527NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM103527-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

CD47 is a transmembrane protein with several functions including self-recognition, immune cell communication, and cell signaling. Although it has been extensively studied in cancer and ischemia, CD47 function in obesity has never been explored. In this study, we utilized CD47 deficient mice in a high-fat diet induced obesity model to study for the first time whether CD47 plays a role in the development of obesity and metabolic complications. Male CD47 deficient and wild type (WT) control mice were fed with either low fat (LF) or high fat (HF) diets for 16 weeks. Interestingly, we found that CD47 deficient mice were protected from HF diet-induced obesity displaying decreased weight gain and reduced adiposity. This led to decreased MCP1/CCR2 dependent macrophage infiltration into adipose tissue and reduced inflammation, resulting in improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. In addition, CD47 deficiency stimulated the expression of UCP1 and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1b (CPT1b) levels in brown adipose tissue, leading to increased lipid utilization and heat production. This contributes to the increased energy utilization and reduced adiposity observed in these mice. Taken together, these data revealed a novel role for CD47 in the development of obesity and its related metabolic complications.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsBlood GlucoseCD47 AntigenDietary FatsGlucose Tolerance TestMiceObesityThrombospondin 1Blood GlucoseCD47 AntigenCd47 protein, mouseDietary FatsThbs1 protein, mouseThrombospondin 1

Identifiers

PMID25747123
PMCPMC4352923
OpenAlexW2031534285

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.