ArticleTobacco induced diseases2014
Mental health screening and increased risk for anxiety and depression among treatment-seeking smokers.
Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Factors associated with new onset of depression and anxiety symptoms differ by sex in the COPDGene study.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2025Article
- Smoking, alcohol consumption and mental health: Data from the Brazilian study of Cardiovascular Risks in Adolescents (ERICA).Addictive behaviors reports · 2019Article
- Factors related to the probability of suffering mental health problems in emergency care professionals.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2019Article
- Symptoms of anxiety and depression and use of anxiolytic-hypnotics and antidepressants in current and former smokers with and without COPD - A cross sectional analysis of the COPDGene cohort.Journal of psychosomatic research · 2019Article
- Principal component analysis of early alcohol, drug and tobacco use with major depressive disorder in US adults.Journal of psychiatric research · 2018Article
- Tobacco-related morbidity and nicotine dependence: An experience in an urban slum of Burdwan district, West Bengal, India.Journal of education and health promotion · 2018Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundThe aim of this study was to compare the risk for mental health disorders between smokers and non-smokers and to assess the risk for depression and anxiety according to addiction severity.
methodsThis cross-sectional study assesses the mental health status and relationship with the severity of nicotine addiction in a sample of smokers admitted to Pamukkale University Hospital Smoking Cessation Clinic (n = 101) from 1 June 2012 to 31 August 2012 compared to a group of non-smokers from the general population (n = 101). We conducted semi-structured face-to-face interviews to collect sociodemographic data; we assessed the participants' mental health status with the General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and we measured nicotine addiction severity with the Fagerström Test.
resultsThe risk for mental illness reported by smokers based on the GHQ-12 was significantly higher than that for non-smokers (p = 0.001). The anxiety and depression scores according to HADS were higher among smokers (16.8% and 22.8%, respectively) than non-smokers (4.0% and 5.0%, respectively) (p = 0.006 and p = 0.001, respectively). The nicotine addiction severity was higher in smokers with higher anxiety and depression scores (p = 0.008).
conclusionsWe found high scores for mental illness in treatment-seeking smokers compared with non-smokers. The risk for anxiety and depression was higher among smokers. Increased nicotine addiction severity was associated with increased risk for mental illness and increased scores of anxiety and depression.
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