Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25743756›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2015

Postnatal MK-801 treatment of female rats impairs acquisition of working memory, but not reference memory in an eight-arm radial maze; no beneficial effects of enriched environment.

Masoumeh Nozari, Farshad Alizadeh Mansouri, Mohammad Shabani, Hojat Nozari, Nafiseh Atapour

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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Masoumeh NozariNeuroscience Research Center, Neuropharmacology Institute, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Farshad Alizadeh Mansouri
Mohammad Shabani
Hojat Nozari
Nafiseh Atapour

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleMemory impairment has been documented in MK-801 (NMDA receptor antagonist) model of schizophrenia, but less is known on the rescue and/or differential effects of MK-801 on short- and long-term memories.

objectivesWe determined the effects of MK-801 treatment and/or enriched environment (EE) on acquisition of reference and working memory in developing rats.

methodsFemale Wistar rats were injected with MK-801 (1 mg/kg) from postnatal days (P) 6-10. Task acquisition, working memory error (WME), and reference memory error (RME) were assessed in an eight-arm radial maze task. Behavioral performance of rats was also tested in an open field test before (P35-P40) and after (P65-P70) radial maze training to assess anxiety and locomotion. EE was applied from birth up to the end of experiments.

resultsMK-801 treatment did not influence task acquisition in the radial maze; however, by the end of training, MK-801-treated rats made significantly more WME, but not RME, compared to control rats. Ratio of WME to total error was also significantly higher in MK-801 group. EE prevented MK-801-associated behaviors in the open field but did not exert beneficial effects on working memory deficit in the radial maze task. EE per se affected behavioral performance of rats only in the open field test.

conclusionsOur results suggest that postnatal MK-801 treatment differentially affects working and reference memory in a young brain. Anxiety and hyperactivity associated with MK-801 are observed more severely in adulthood. Dissociation of the positive effects of EE may suggest selective modification of distinct pathways.

Indexed as

EnvironmentAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnxietyDizocilpine MaleateExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFemaleMaze LearningMemory, Long-TermMemory, Short-TermMotor ActivityPregnancyRatsRats, WistarDizocilpine MaleateExcitatory Amino Acid Antagonists

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.