Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25743461›Full record

ReviewBest practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology2015

Barrett's oesophagus: frequency and prediction of dysplasia and cancer.

Gary W Falk

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Gary W FalkDivision of Gastroenterology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: gary.falk@uphs.upenn.edu.

Funding

TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
Transformed Esophageal Epithelial Cells and the Tumor MicroenvironmentP01CA098101 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI NAKAGAWA, HIROSHI · 2003 to 2023
$31.7M
Weight loss-induced Microbiome and Adipokine Changes in Barrett's EsophagusU54CA163004 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ABRAMS, JULIAN, RUSTGI, ANIL K · 2011 to 2022
$12.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA098101NCI NIH HHS P01-CA098101NCI NIH HHS U54 CA163004NCI NIH HHS U54-CA163004NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK050306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of oesophageal adenocarcinoma is continuing to increase at an alarming rate in the Western world today. Barrett's oesophagus is a clearly recognized risk factor for the development of oesophageal adenocarcinoma, but the overwhelming majority of patients with Barrett's oesophagus will never develop oesophageal cancer. A number of endoscopic, histologic and epidemiologic risk factors identify Barrett's oesophagus patients at increased risk for progression to high-grade dysplasia and oesophageal adenocarcinoma. Endoscopic factors include segment length, mucosal abnormalities as seemingly trivial as oesophagitis and the 12 to 6 o'clock hemisphere of the oesophagus. Both intestinal metaplasia and low grade dysplasia, the latter only if confirmed by a pathologist with expertise in Barrett's oesophagus pathologic interpretation are the histologic risk factors for progression. Epidemiologic risk factors include ageing, male gender, obesity, and smoking. Factors that may protect against the development of adenocarcinoma include a diet rich in fruits and vegetables, and the use of proton pump inhibitors, aspirin/NSAIDs and statins.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBarrett EsophagusDisease ProgressionEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePrecancerous ConditionsRisk FactorsBarrett's oesophagusCancer risk factorsDysplasiaOesophageal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID25743461
PMCPMC4352690

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.