Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25743028›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2015

High-grade soft tissue sarcomas of the extremities: surgical margins influence only local recurrence not overall survival.

Julie Willeumier, Marta Fiocco, Remi Nout, Sander Dijkstra, William Aston, Rob Pollock, Henk Hartgrink, Judith Bovée, Michiel van de Sande

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  15. Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julie WilleumierDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands, j.j.willeumier@lumc.nl.
Marta Fiocco
Remi Nout
Sander Dijkstra
William Aston
Rob Pollock
Henk Hartgrink
Judith Bovée
Michiel van de Sande

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAfter surgical treatment of high-grade soft tissue sarcomas, local recurrences, metastases and survival remain a great concern. Further knowledge on factors with a possible impact on these endpoints, specifically resection margins, is relevant for decision-making regarding the aggressiveness of local treatment. The aim of this study is to investigate the impact of prognostic factors on local recurrence and overall survival for patients with high-grade soft tissue sarcomas of the extremities.

methodsIn a retrospective cohort study of 127 patients (mean age 48 years, range five to 91; median follow-up 71 months) the prognostic effect of margin status and other clinicopathologic characteristics on local recurrence and overall survival were analysed by employing a multivariate Cox regression.

resultsFive-year cumulative incidence of local recurrence and distant metastases was 26% and 40%, respectively. The estimated five-year overall survival was 59%. Tumour size proved a consistent adverse prognostic factor for local recurrence (hazard ratio (HR) 3.9), distant metastasis (HR 4.9) and overall survival (HR 2.4). The significant association of resection margins with local recurrence (HR 10.2) was confirmed. Margins were however not significantly associated with the occurrence of distant metastasis or overall survival. The occurrence of local recurrence had a significant impact on overall survival (HR 2.0).

conclusionsThe results of this study confirm the critical role of tumour size on survival and margins on local recurrence, and stress the need for further investigation concerning the association between margins, local recurrence and survival.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesExtremitiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.