Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25742919›Full record

Trial reportNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2015

A Double-Blinded, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Single Doses of Tirasemtiv in Patients with Acetylcholine Receptor-Binding Antibody-Positive Myasthenia Gravis.

Donald B Sanders, Jeffrey Rosenfeld, Mazen M Dimachkie, Lisa Meng, Fady I Malik, Tirasemtiv in Myasthenia Gravis Study Group

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Phase 2, Double-Blind, Randomized, Dose-Ranging Trial OfAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis & frontotemporal degeneration · 2021
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Advances and challenges in the treatment of myasthenia gravis.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2021
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis.Neurologic clinics · 2018
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Current Treatment, Emerging Translational Therapies, and New Therapeutic Targets for Autoimmune Myasthenia Gravis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2016
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Sarcomere Dysfunction in Nemaline Myopathy.Journal of neuromuscular diseases
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Donald B SandersDuke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, 27710, USA, donald.sanders@duke.edu.
Jeffrey Rosenfeld
Mazen M Dimachkie
Lisa Meng
Fady I Malik
Tirasemtiv in Myasthenia Gravis Study Group
Cytokinetics (United States) · USDuke Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
Pre-Clinical and Clinical Evaluation of Skeletal Muscle Activator, CK-2017357 forRC3NS070670 · NINDS · CYTOKINETICS, INC. · PI HARTMAN, JAMES JOSEPH, HINKEN, AARON C · 2010 to 2012
$3.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NINDS NIH HHS 1RC3NS070670-01NINDS NIH HHS RC3 NS070670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tirasemtiv is a fast skeletal troponin activator that sensitizes the sarcomere to calcium and increases muscle force following subtetanic nerve input. In an animal model of myasthenia gravis (MG), single oral doses of tirasemtiv improved muscle force and reduced fatigability. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of single doses of tirasemtiv on skeletal muscle function and fatigability in patients with generalized MG. Thirty-two patients with acetylcholine receptor-antibody positive MG and muscle weakness received single doses of tirasemtiv (250 mg or 500 mg) or placebo in a double-blind, randomized treatment sequence with each treatment separated by at least 1 week. Outcome measures included the Quantitative MG Score (QMG), MG Composite, Manual Muscle Testing, and forced vital capacity. At 6 h after dosing, tirasemtiv produced dose-related improvements from baseline in the QMG score (slope: -0.49 QMG point per 250 mg; p = 0.02) and in percent predicted forced vital capacity (slope: 2.2% per 250 mg; p = 0.04). QMG improved >3 points in twice as many patients after 500 mg tirasemtiv than after placebo. Both doses of tirasemtiv were well tolerated; there were no premature terminations or serious adverse events. The results of this study suggest that tirasemtiv may improve muscle function in MG and will be used to support further development of tirasemtiv in neuromuscular diseases.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Over StudiesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansImidazolesMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMyasthenia GravisOutcome Assessment, Health CareProtein BindingCK-2017357ImidazolesPyrazinesReceptors, Cholinergic

Identifiers

PMID25742919
PMCPMC4404445
OpenAlexW2056132964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.