Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25742798›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2015

Augmented BMP signaling in the neural crest inhibits nasal cartilage morphogenesis by inducing p53-mediated apoptosis.

Satoru Hayano, Yoshihiro Komatsu, Haichun Pan, Yuji Mishina

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Characterizing the role of Pdgfra in calvarial development.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Dysregulation of BMP, Wnt, and Insulin Signaling in Fragile X Syndrome.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoru HayanoDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Yoshihiro KomatsuDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA Department of Pediatrics, Medical School, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Haichun PanDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Yuji MishinaDepartment of Biologic and Materials Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA mishina@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Molecular pathogenesis of craniosynostosis caused by enhanced BMP signalingR01DE020843 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MISHINA, YUJI · 2010 to 2019
$4.9M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE020843NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE020843
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling plays many roles in skull morphogenesis. We have previously reported that enhanced BMP signaling through the BMP type IA receptor (BMPR1A) in cranial neural crest cells causes craniosynostosis during postnatal development. Additionally, we observed that 55% of Bmpr1a mutant mice show neonatal lethality characterized by a distended gastrointestinal tract. Here, we show that severely affected mutants exhibit defective nasal cartilage, failure of fusion between the nasal septum and the secondary palate, and higher levels of phosphorylated SMAD1 and SMAD5 in the nasal tissue. TUNEL demonstrated an increase in apoptosis in both condensing mesenchymal tissues and cartilage of the nasal region in mutants. The levels of p53 (TRP53) tumor suppressor protein were also increased in the same tissue. Injection of pifithrin-α, a chemical inhibitor of p53, into pregnant mice prevented neonatal lethality while concomitantly reducing apoptosis in nasal cartilage primordia, suggesting that enhanced BMP signaling induces p53-mediated apoptosis in the nasal cartilage. The expression of Bax and caspase 3, downstream targets of p53, was increased in the mutants; however, the p53 expression level was unchanged. It has been reported that MDM2 interacts with p53 to promote degradation. We found that the amount of MDM2-p53 complex was decreased in all mutants, and the most severely affected mutants had the largest decrease. Our previous finding that the BMP signaling component SMAD1 prevents MDM2-mediated p53 degradation coupled with our new data indicate that augmented BMP signaling induces p53-mediated apoptosis by prevention of p53 degradation in developing nasal cartilage. Thus, an appropriate level of BMP signaling is required for proper craniofacial morphogenesis.

Indexed as

ApoptosisMorphogenesisSignal TransductionAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBenzothiazolesBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCell NucleusCell SurvivalChondrogenesisEmbryo LossEmbryo, MammalianFibroblast Growth FactorsIntegrasesMesodermBenzothiazolesBone Morphogenetic Protein Receptors, Type IBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCre recombinaseFibroblast Growth FactorsIntegrasesMdm2 protein, mousepifithrinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Smad ProteinsTolueneTumor Suppressor Protein p53ApoptosisBMPCraniofacial developmentMDM2Nasal septumNeural crest cellp53SMAD

Identifiers

PMID25742798
PMCPMC4378250
OpenAlexW2091463111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.