Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25742606›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Induction of excessive endoplasmic reticulum stress in the Drosophila male accessory gland results in infertility.

Clement Y Chow, Frank W Avila, Andrew G Clark, Mariana F Wolfner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Infection and immunity · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Natural Genetic Variation Screen inG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Disruption ofG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Clement Y ChowDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Frank W AvilaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Andrew G ClarkDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Mariana F WolfnerDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, United States of America.
Cornell University · US

Funding

TAKASHIMA DIVERSITY SUPPLEMENT TO: REGULATION OF GAMETE USE AND NEURAL PATHWAYS IN REPRODUCTIONR01HD059060 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREW G CLARK, Mariana Federica Wolfner · 2009 to 2026
$5.8M
ACTIONS OF SEMINAL PROTEINS IN MATED DROSOPHILA FEMALESR01HD038921 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY ITHACA · PI WOLFNER, MARIANA FEDERICA · 2000 to 2019
$5.6M
Reproductive Sciences and Genomics Training ProgramT32HD052471 · NICHD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERSON, MARK S · 2007 to 2016
$2.0M
Genetic Analysis of Male x Female Interaction in Drosophila Sperm CompetitionF32GM093663 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI CHOW, CLEMENT · 2010 to 2011
$98k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038921NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD038921NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD059060NICHD NIH HHS R01-HD059060NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD052471NICHD NIH HHS T32-HD052471NIGMS NIH HHS 1F32GM093663-01NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM093663
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress occurs when misfolded proteins accumulate in the lumen of the ER. A cell responds to ER stress with the unfolded protein response (UPR), a complex program of transcriptional and translational changes aimed at clearing misfolded proteins. Secretory tissues and cells are particularly well adapted to respond to ER stress because their function requires high protein production and secretory load. The insect male accessory gland (AG) is a secretory tissue involved in male fertility. The AG secretes many seminal fluid proteins (SFPs) essential for male reproduction. Among adult Drosophila tissues, we find that genes upregulated by ER stress are most highly expressed in the AG, suggesting that the AG is already undergoing high levels of ER stress due to its normal secretory functions. We hypothesized that induction of excessive ER stress in the AG above basal levels, would perturb normal function and provide a genetic tool for studying AG and SFP biology. To test this, we genetically induced excessive ER stress in the AG by conditional 1) expression of a misfolded protein or 2) knockdown of the UPR regulatory protein, BiP. Both genetic manipulations induced excessive ER stress in the AG, as indicated by the increase in Xbp1 splicing, a marker of ER stress. Both models resulted in a large decrease in or loss of SFP production and male infertility. Sperm production, motility, and transfer appeared unaffected. The induction of strong ER stress in the insect male AG may provide a simple way for studying or manipulating male fertility, as it eliminates AG function while preserving sperm production.

Indexed as

Endoplasmic Reticulum StressInfertility, MaleAnimalsDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsMaleSpermatozoaTissue DistributionUnfolded Protein ResponseUp-RegulationDNA-Binding ProteinsDrosophila ProteinsXbp1 protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID25742606
PMCPMC4350844
OpenAlexW2031758113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.